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Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 25, 2023
Travel Guide

From Bali to Mount Bromo (East Java) Complete Guide to Sunrise Hike

From Bali to Mount Bromo

If you’re planning a trip to Bali, why not add a visit to Mount Bromo to your itinerary? Located about 100 km (62 miles) south of Surabaya, Mount Bromo is one of Indonesia’s most spectacular volcanoes. Mount Bromo (Gunung Bromo) is a volcano on the island of Java located in the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park, often touted as the most beautiful volcano in Indonesia. It culminates at 2 200 meters (7 217 ft) above sea level and is still active. Here are our tips from Bali to mount Bromo for enjoying Bromo on foot and without a travel agency. The fastest way from Bali to Bromo takes 3 hours 30 minutes, 1 hour flight from Bali (DPS) to Surabaya airport (SUB) and driving 2 hours 30 minutes.

Bromo is part of the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park.

It is very visited by tourists: we had often heard about it and seen great photos. Impossible then to miss it during our trip to Indonesia as the landscape seemed superb. And indeed, we were not disappointed at all! In addition, there are ways to escape the crowds…

From Bali to Mount Bromo by plane and car

The fastest way from Bali to Bromo takes 3 hours 30 minutes, 1 hour flight from Bali (DPS) to Surabaya airport (SUB) and driving 2 hours 30 minutes.

From Bali to Mount Bromo by car or bus

The best way to get from Bali to Bromo without a car is to bus and car ferry and train which takes 10h 14m and costs IDR 500 000 – IDR 750 000. How long does it take to get from Bali to Bromo? It takes approximately 2h 52m to get from Bali to Bromo, including transfers. However, this option is more time-consuming and less convenient than flying.

Pura Luhur Poten, an Hindu temple on the Bromo caldera. © Jose Mario Pires (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons

Crater of Mount Bromo

Crater of Mount Bromo, Java, Indonesia. Jakub Hałun, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Edge of the main crater

Edge of the main crater of Mount Bromo on Java, Indonesia. Zapata1000, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

How to climb Mount Bromo?

Hiking to the summit of Mount Bromo to witness the sunrise is the most popular activity in the area. Here’s what you need to know to plan your hike:

1. Starting point

The ascent of Mount Bromo begins from the village of Cemoro Lawang. From there, you have two options:

The first is to climb on foot. It is an easy and safe walk of about 45 minutes. Without any apparent difficulty, the hike is accessible to everyone, even children.
The second is to take part in an organized Jeep tour. This tour includes a stop at Mount Penanjakan Viewpoint, the best place to watch the sunrise over Mount Bromo.

2. Timing

The best time to start your hike is around 2:30 AM to reach the viewpoint in time for the sunrise, which usually occurs between 5:00 to 6:00 AM. The hike to the viewpoint takes around 1-2 hours, depending on your fitness level.

Sea of sand in Bromo National Park, East Java, Indonesia: 250 steps to reach the top of Bromo crater. 22Kartika, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

3. What to bring

It’s important to bring warm clothes, as it can get quite cold at the summit, as well as a flashlight and good hiking shoes. You can also rent a horse or a motorcycle to make the hike easier.

4. Other activities

After watching the sunrise, you can hike down to the Sea of Sand and visit the Bromo Crater, or take a jeep tour to explore other scenic spots in the area, such as the Savanna and Whispering Sands.

Famous sea of sand

Its famous sea of sand and its smoking crater taking shape in the first signs of dawn have made it a must in Indonesia’s travel diaries, attracting a little more visitors each year. Located in East Java, halfway between the city of Surabaya and Kawah Ijen, Mount Bromo – whose name probably comes from a deformation of the name of the Hindu god Brahma – is one of the most known and the busiest in this region of Southeast Asia.

Sea of Sand, Mount Bromo – East Java, Indonesia. kresnanda bayu, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Tips

To facilitate the climb with children, you can rent horses for them. Between tourists and locals, you can walk on a steep path. You’ll leave the horses at the foot of the stairs that go up to the volcano.

It is a staircase of 250 steps, anchored in the volcano which allows us to climb easily. Once at the top, the show is impressive. Between the smoke and the noise of the volcano, this moment is magical. You have to sneak around to find an accessible place to admire the yellow smoke coming out of the volcano.

Horseback riding to reach the top of the Bromo crater. Maulana Yusuf, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Must See Places in Indonesia | A Guide to the Country’s Best Attractions to Explore and Discover

Climb Mount Penanjakan for sunrise over Bromo

The path to Mount Penanjakan is simple and its ascent does not require too much physical effort. To admire the sunrise, we went up to King Kong Hill, which is not another hill, as one might think. It is just one of the viewpoints of Mount Penanjakan.

We explain all the stages here and you can find the route on an interactive map a little further down.

1) Departure from Cemoro Lawang around 3am

At the main fork in the village, take a right towards Cemara Indah Hotel, not Cafe Lava. But do not continue to Cemara Indah. A few meters before the hotel, turn right onto a road that runs along the cliff without approaching it.

Continue straight on this more or less paved road, there is no risk of making a mistake. The road passes between fields of leeks and next to small houses.

In front of you, in height, you should see a small red light, it is an antenna which is located at the very top of Mount Penanjakan on which you are going to climb, a good landmark.

2) Passage in front of the small car park around 3:45 a.m.

After 30 to 45 minutes, you will come to a small parking lot where Indonesians will offer you coffee. It’s just a bend in the road, turn right to continue on it. Pass the barrier that blocks vehicles.

3) End of the road, beginning of the steps

You come to a viewpoint where you can stop, but you are still quite low. Here you will have to take the small stairs that go up. You can take off a few sweaters and your hat, the upcoming climb will keep you warm!

4) End of the steps, beginning of the trail

Another point of view, with a sort of concrete structure. Look here for the small path that goes up through the vegetation. You attack the part a little more complicated, nothing very dangerous however.

5) Arrival at King Kong Hill around 4:30 am

You reach concrete barriers under which you have to pass. A small crowd has already formed (unless you are the first!). This is a great vantage point to see the sunrise over the valley. If you don’t want to stand, there is room for about twenty people seated in the dirt, going back under the barrier at the front. Be careful, it slips.

The sun will rise to your left around 5:00 – 5:15 a.m., during this time the volcanoes will become visible in front of you.

From 6:30 a.m., tourists vanish. If you are not in a hurry, then you find yourself alone in front of this incredible spectacle.

Waiting for sunrise in Bromo. As an alternative, two other locations are provided to enjoy the sunrise on Mount Bromo, namely Bukit Cinta and Bukit Kingkong. Arbasbarong, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

6) King Kong Hill (cont’d)

If there is no more space on the small platform of King Kong Hill, take the concrete path and climb about fifty meters to the other belvedere which is not bad either.

7) At the top of Mount Penanjakan

The viewpoint at the very top of the hill is nice too, but it’s more crowded, everyone getting dropped off by jeep. If you’ve waited long enough at King Kong Hill, everyone will have already descended and you’ll have the viewpoint all to yourselves once at the top, after a 20-minute walk.

Continue to climb on the concrete path, until you reach the asphalt road. No hesitation, you have to go up, so turn right.

If you arrive late like us, around 7:30am, the tourist stalls should already be closing (these are probably the earliest shops in the world). Take the path that leads to the antennas and the viewpoint.

8) Descent to Cemoro Lawang on the Bromo

You will be offered the motorcycle trip if you want to quickly continue with the ascent of Bromo. For our part, we were in no hurry and we went down on foot by the same path, which is very pleasant during the day.

Surabaya Travel Guide: Gateway to Bromo (East Java)

Practical info

The volcano belongs to Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park. Access to this park costs about 220,000 Rps, the equivalent of about € 14.

If you want to watch the sunrise over the Penanjakan viewpoint, bring warm clothes (hiking pants, fleeces or windbreakers, etc.).

Viewing point for Bromo sunrise. Azxeav, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sources: SurabayaApartments, Cleverly Smart, PinterPandai

Exploring the Top Best Must Visit Places in Java | Where to Go and Best Places to Visit for an Unforgettable Adventure

Ready to book your villa in Seminyak center?

Located in Seminyak Center – Bali, Villa Carissa offers a private swimming pool and enclosed garden to guarantee your privacy. You can book your private pool villa here with us. Or you can book via AirBnB

Whether you’re traveling as a couple, with friends, or with family, Villa Carissa’s three-bedroom villas offer comfortable and luxurious accommodations in the heart of Seminyak center. With modern amenities and beautiful Balinese design, the bedrooms at Villa Carissa are the perfect place to relax and unwind during your stay in Bali.

Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 22, 2023
Travel Guide

Best Rafting Spots in Bali | Places and Guide to do Raftings

Best Rafting Spots in Bali

Want a good dose of adrenaline? Here are the best rafting spots in Bali to discover!

Are you looking for new activities to do in Bali? Rafting is an original and fun way to explore the landscapes of the Indonesian island, and to meet its flora and fauna. Don’t worry – rafting in Bali is not dangerous at all.

Feel the thrills of the river as you raft past jungle scenery, wildlife, and river beaches.

There are three main rafting spots in Bali, which are the Agung, Telaga Waja and Melangit rivers. In the heart of lush nature, live an extraordinary experience aboard an inflatable boat, while being supervised by a professional! We present these three must-do Bali rafting spots to help you find the adventure that’s right for you. There are many rafting organising companies you can choose from, visit each of the official websites and select which one suits you the best.

Not recommended for travelers with back problems, no heart problems or other serious medical conditions!

GOOD TO KNOW for the international rafting class system

International scale for river difficulty or rapids are classified into 6 levels, as follows:

1: very easy (calm and regular course, small currents and eddies, and slight slopes)
2: easy (slightly uneven course, weak rapids and simple obstacles)
3: intermediate (irregular course with waves and eddies, marked currents and some visible obstacles)
4: difficult (technical rapids, powerful waves and rolls, significant elevation changes and invisible obstacles)
5: very difficult (very technical rapids, strong waves, dangerous obstacles, whirlpools / violent rapids and significant drops)
6: almost impassable

To practice them, you will need:

– a suitable outfit
– a helmet
– a life jacket
– shoes that fit on your feet

Most of the time, the equipment is loaned by the organizers. Remember to take old shoes that hold your feet well to avoid losing them in the event of a lurch (move wildly down path)!

Prices (for information only)

For 1 Person around : IDR 750.000 (Solo Traveler) 2 Person : IDR 500.000/person. 3 Person : IDR 400.000/person. 4 Person : IDR 375.000/person.

1. Ayung River, Ubud

Level: 2-3
Duration of the descent: 2h
Distance: 12km (7.4 miles)

Ayung is simply the widest and longest river in Bali. Located in the Ubud region, it extends over nearly 70 kilometers. It forms in the mountains in the north of the island, crosses the regions of Bangli, Badung and Gianyar, before flowing into the Badung Strait in Sanur. From Seminyak to Ayung River rafting will take 56 minutes drive by car.

With its many rapids, this river is the perfect playground for those who wish to practice rafting in Bali.

Ayung River Rafting, Ubud. Fabio Achilli from Milano, Italy, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The rafting course

Ayung offers a whitewater rafting course of about 12 kilometers, or between 1h30 and 2h30 of descent. Along the water, you can then appreciate all the diversity of Bali’s landscapes: the valley, lush forests, brilliant green rice fields or even majestic waterfalls such as the Tegenungan waterfall.

The average power of Ayung falls is estimated at 2-3. The river has only a few rocks, rough passages and small falls. Overall, this rafting spot remains family friendly and the proposed route is accessible to as many people as possible. Is this your first time? The Ayung River is therefore a favorable spot for a rafting baptism in Bali.

Note however that in the rainy season, when the water level increases and medium waves form, it can go to force 4. Under these conditions, a first experience of rafting or any other activity with a paddle is highly recommended.

Useful information

The Ayung River is ideally located since it is only a 20min drive from Ubud or 1h30 from Kuta. Thus, you will find in the city many agencies offering rafting excursions on the day or half-day. Most include pickup and drop-off at your accommodation, plus lunch.

The price of a rafting excursion on the Ayung River in Bali is between 5€ and 65€ per person depending on the offers. But like almost everything in Bali, it is always possible to negotiate the price directly with the agency.

Note: you will have to go up and down hundreds of steps to access the river.

2. Telaga Waja River

Level: 1-2 (with a class 3 pass)
Duration of the descent: 3h
Distance: 17km (10.5 miles)

The clear water of Telaga Waja flows in the Sidemen area in the east of the island of Bali, Indonesia. This river has its sources at Mount Abang, crosses the Rendang region and finally flows into the Bali Sea.

With its currents and numerous waterfalls, the wild river of Telaga Waja is ideal for rafting in Bali.

The course

With nearly 17km of track, the Telaga Waja River offers the longest white water rafting course in Bali. It takes about 3 hours to complete this descent. Rafting in Bali is an opportunity to observe the panorama of green rice fields, mountains, rocky cliffs, jungle and waterfalls from an unprecedented perspective. A real immersion in the wilderness, away from the hustle and bustle of the city, this is what awaits you on Telaga Waja!

The Telaga Waja rapids are classified as strength 1-2, and include a class 3 passage. Thus, this rafting spot is suitable for everyone, even beginners and/or children.

Using your paddle and your team spirit, you will overcome the torrents, tight turns, twists and a few slopes of this exceptional course. Finally, you will finish your race by taking up a major challenge: jumping from a five-meter-high water dam! Thrills guaranteed!

Useful information

This Bali rafting spot is located in Karangasem, north of Sidemen, about 2 hours drive from Kuta. You will find the excursion of your dreams in any agency on the island. If you are not there, departures are offered from most tourist towns in Bali.

Do you want to go rafting in Bali on Telaga Waja? It will still be necessary to count between 20€ and 65€ per person depending on the service. However, it is up to you to negotiate the best price! Hotel pickup and drop-off, lunch, and a guide are usually included in the price.

Good to know: access to the start and finish requires only a little walking.

3. Melangit Klungkung River

Level: 2-3
Duration of the descent: 1h30
Distance: 8km (5 miles)

Melangit Klungkung River is in Bakas Village, Banjarangkan District, Klungkung Regency, Bali. Melangit passes through unspoiled rainforest. It is considered one of the most beautiful Balinese rivers for rafting.

The course

At 8km long, the Melangit River rafting trail is shorter than those of the Ayung and Telaga Waja rivers. With multiple twists, drops and rocks, however, it requires some maneuvering, which makes it very exciting! By opting for this rafting spot in Bali, be ready to marvel throughout the journey in the heart of this tropical rainforest. In addition, remember to look up during periods of calm to try to see the wild animals hiding there!

Intermediate level, this course is more suitable for adventure lovers and/or people who have already practiced rafting. It counts more than thirty rapids, from 1 to 4 meters in height, a sharp bend and fast currents. So expect to get watered!

Useful information

Melangit Klungkung rafting spot is located 45min drive from Ubud and 1 hour from Denpasar. On site, the car park is only a 5-minute walk from the starting point of the course. At the point of arrival, you will reach the car park from the bank in less than 10 minutes on foot. As with other rafting spots in Bali, you will have the choice between going directly to the starting point or being picked up by the agency selected for your excursion. The pickup schedule will depend on where you are staying in Bali.

The average price of the service with transport, the presence of a guide and lunch included is €25 per person. Nevertheless, this price can obviously vary according to the agency, the content of the excursion and your bargaining power!

So, what are you waiting for to book your rafting session in Bali?

Photo credit: julianomarini via Pixabay

Water Sports Place in Bali | Best Spots for Aquatic Activities

Have you booked your private villa in Seminyak center?

Located in Seminyak Center – Bali, Villa Carissa offers a private swimming pool and enclosed garden to guarantee your privacy. You can book your private pool villa here with us.

Whether you’re traveling with family, friends, or on a romantic getaway, villa Carissa in Seminyak center offers the perfect base for exploring Bali’s many attractions and enjoying a relaxing vacation.

Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 19, 2023
Travel Guide

Best Snorkelling Spots in Bali You Can Go

Best Snorkelling Spots in Bali

The beaches of Bali are a privileged place to practice snorkelling. Don’t worry, we’ll tell you everything the best snorkelling spots in Bali. The best places to practice the best snorkeling like Sanur, Pemuteran or Padangbai.

Now you can prepare your camera to take the best memories with you.

To enjoy the sea depths, both corals and marine fauna, it is not necessary to go down to 20 meters deep. Even depending on the location, with water up to your knees you will enjoy it like a child.

Its territorial waters are considered to harbor the greatest biodiversity in the world. In addition to multicolored fish and corals, you may be able to observe turtles, Manta rays and reef sharks.

Sanur (South of Bali)

For a dive at the height of the coral reef, 200 meters from the shore, between 2 and 12 meters deep. You will see coral fish and even small sharks.

Sanur beach, the ideal beach to see the seabed in Bali and best for families (South East of Bali)

Good for: Sandy beach, snorkelling

For lovers of snorkeling or scuba diving, Sanur beach is among the best on the island to experience the seabed in Bali.

Located in the south of the island, the hill of Sanur is characterized by a long coastline covered with palm trees. In addition, this place has countless reefs full of marine animals.

Good to know: Don’t miss the Bali Kitesurfing Show either, which takes place from May to September just 2 kilometers (1.2 miles) from Sanur.

Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan (East of Bali)

Nusa Penida and Nusa Lembongan: are small islands east of Bali accessible from Padangbai by motorboat for about 1 hour. The water is translucent and gives way to sandy bottoms. It is a dive from 5 to 40 meters deep during which you regularly come across manta rays, sunfish, turtles, corals… However, the strength of the currents requires you to be experienced before venturing there.

Kelingking Beach – Nusa Penida

Good for: Sandy beach, snorkelling

You will need to board a ship from Sanur to access Nusa Penida, an island located southeast of Bali. During your stopover of a few days in the region, a stop is essential at this emblematic beach nicknamed the T-Rex. Do not miss the view from the heights to enjoy the exceptional panorama.

Kelingking beach, Nusa Penida, Bali. LukeTriton, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Dream Beach – Nusa Lembogan

Good for: Sandy beach, snorkelling

The most Edenic of the beaches of Nusa Lembagan is hidden a stone’s throw from the cliffs of Devil’s Tear. Its welcome panel will delight photographers: a simple wooden plank nailed to a tree, overlooking the place and its white sand. A real postcard setting!

Blue Lagoon Beach (Padangbai), East of Bali

Good for: Sandy beach, snorkelling, dive

Very intimate lagoon with mesmerizing blue, located on the edge of Padang Bai. A real haven of peace hidden in the middle of lush vegetation. You will be able to rent fins, mask and snorkel to enjoy the seabed accessible a few meters from the edge.

This snorkeling place is exactly what you can imagine of a dream beach in Bali: the famous Blue Lagoon with its white sand, its crystal clear water in which you can observe many tropical species more colorful than the other. You will snorkel and you will be able to see in the middle of the fabulous corals, Napoleon fish, maybe a turtle, lion fish, scorpion fish, stone fish, frog fish, lobsters, parrot fish , octopus, trumpetfish, clownfish, leaffish, moray eels and even reef sharks if you’re lucky.

Lovina Beach

Lovina Beach where you can see corals, even while snorkelling. This spot is also known for its dolphins.

*** Amed, East of Bali
The Amed region, is one of many best snorkeling spots in Bali to explore from the beaches. The best known sites are Jemeluk Bay, the wreck of the USS Liberty (with, a few hundred meters further south, the Coral Garden), the Pyramids of Amed and Lipah Beach, all freely accessible from The beach.

Jemeluk Bay, East of Bali

Tulamben and the USAT Liberty Shipwreck, East of Bali

Tulamben: which is located a few kilometers from Amed. You can see the famous wreck of the USS Liberty, an American ship sunk by the Japanese during the Second World War. An absolutely magnificent dive from 3 to 30 meters (9.8 to 98.5 ft) deep, accessible to beginners.

To the east of Bali you will find the small fishing village of Amed. Here, people live from the saltworks still in operation and from fishing in this very arid but welcoming geographical area. The coast with black sand beaches is dotted with wooden boats… and charming little cafes. 16 km north of Amed, the town of Tulamben offers an excellent dive site. Palms on your feet, it is the wreck of the Liberty that you will explore. It is a former American freighter 100 meters long, now inhabited by exceptional fauna, including corals. It is only 50 meters offshore, which means that it is a very popular site for divers.

Tanjung Jepun and stingrays, East of Bali

On the south coast of Bali, Tanjung Jepun is located 15 minutes by boat from Padang Bai. This dive site is accessible to divers of all levels. Fins and snorkels are enough to marvel at the richness of the seabed: soft corals and hard corals, porcupine fish, reef sharks, turtles… and the superb blue-spotted stingray. More experienced divers can explore the wreckage of a boat lying on the bottom. The site is also popular for underwater photography.

Menjangan island (North West Bali)

Welcome to this beautiful dive site in the Bali Barat National Park. It takes 4 hour drive from central or south of Bali. On the sea side, good visibility and water whose temperature flirts with 28°C. Many travelers put on their fins and put on their masks to explore the place: soft corals undulating lazily, starfish clinging to their rock, bright multicolored fish, proud seahorses and strange harlequin shrimps. On the land side, an island sheltering one of the oldest temples in Bali, the Pura Gili Kencana populated by haughty deer.

Photo credit: clicjeroen via Pixabay

Water Sports Place in Bali | Best Spots for Aquatic Activities

Have you booked your private villa in Seminyak center?

Located in Seminyak Center – Bali, Villa Carissa offers a private swimming pool and enclosed garden to guarantee your privacy. You can book your private pool villa here with us.

Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 19, 2023
Travel Guide

Best Spots to Surf in Bali | Ultimate Guide to Surfing in Bali | Surfers Paradise

Best Spots to Surf in Bali

Are you coming to Bali and looking for the best spots to surf in Bali? Bali is known for its amazing surf spots and is a surfer’s paradise.

Bali’s peak surfing season runs from April to October, when strong swells hit the reefs around Uluwatu, Nusa Dua and Kuta. The waves are 1 to 2 meters (3.2 to 6.5 ft) high, day after day. Headwinds provide good conditions, especially in the clear waters and spots of Nusa Dua and Sanur, which are some of the popular surfing spots during the wet season. There are many reputable surf spots on the island, but some are often dominated by local stars competing for the best waves.

During the dry season, between May and October, it is best to surf the west coast of Bali. Water and air temperatures average 28°C (82.4 °F) during this period and the winds are favorable.

During the wet season, the air temperature is around 30°C (86 °F) and the water is 28°C (82.4 °F). The east coast of Bali is then to be preferred because it benefits during this period of offshore wind.

The Very best spots to surf in Bali, Ultimate Guide to Surfing in Bali

Bali is renowned for its world-class surfing opportunities, and if you’re a surfer looking for the best waves, you’ll want to check out the comprehensive guide to the “Best Spots to Surf in Bali” that highlights the top surf breaks, beaches, and points throughout the island.

1. Uluwatu: the mythical spot of Bali

Best time to surf: dry season (April-October).

Uluwatu is a famous surf spot located in the Bukit Peninsula. It offers consistent waves all year round, making it a favorite spot for surfers of all levels. The waves can reach up to 3 meters (10 feet), so it’s best suited for intermediate to advanced surfers.

A visit to Uluwatu is mandatory when you come to surf in Bali. Indeed, Uluwatu is located on the southwestern tip of the Bukit peninsula. This spot offers an incredible spectacle when the swell is there. It is a reef wave that unrolls to the left, where the tube is required on certain sections of the wave. We advise you to go there rather high tide / mid-tide. This spot operates from May to October during the dry season when the wind direction is offshore.

Uluwatu is a surfers’ haven with powerful waves and stunning coastal views, offering a unique and unforgettable surfing experience.

Be careful, Uluwatu is sometimes subject to strong currents. Getting into the water at high tide can be complicated, as well as its return. You start from an opening on the cliff, and you must not miss this opening when you come back, otherwise, you are off for another round.

At low tide, the reef is uncovered and the spot becomes shallow. The wave widens further and becomes faster. The fall is to be avoided if you do not wish to taste the benefits of lime.

If you are a neophyte surfer, you can still contemplate the barrels (tubes) over a drink from the Single Fins, present on the side of the cliff as well as the wonderful spectacle offered by the sunset.

2. Learn to Surf in Seminyak, Kuta Bali and Canggu

Kuta and Canggu is located on the south west coast of Bali. These two surf spots are renowned for their accessibility.

Kuta is one of the most famous surf spots in Bali. It’s located on the south coast and offers consistent waves all year round. The waves are suitable for beginners and intermediate surfers, and can reach up to 1.8 meters (6 feet).

Indeed, the first steps, the first take-offs in surfing in Bali are mainly done on these two beaches. Kuta and Canggu (echo beach) waves break on sand not corals. (beach break). You will find on the spot what to rent a board as well as local surfers to give you your first lessons for a few tens of euros. (about IDR 200k). You can also stay in a surf camp and benefit from the advice of experienced instructors.

Seminyak

Seminyak is another popular surf spot that offers consistent waves throughout the year. The waves are suitable for intermediate surfers and can reach up to 1.8 meters (6 feet).

Surfing in Seminyak offers a unique experience, with a variety of surf spots that cater to different skill levels, ranging from beginner-friendly breaks with small waves to more challenging reefs that are suitable for experienced surfers, and with its lively atmosphere, trendy cafes, and bars, Seminyak is a popular destination for surfers looking for a fun and vibrant surfing experience in Bali.

Canggu

Canggu is a great surf spot for beginners and intermediate surfers. It’s located on the west coast of Bali and offers several breaks that cater to different skill levels. The waves can reach up to 1.8 meters (6 feet), making it suitable for intermediate surfers.

Canggu Surf Village is another hotspot for surfing in Bali. Many surf camps have also settled there. At Batu Bolong (Old Man’s) and Echo Beach, two must-see spots, beginners and intermediate surfers enjoy surfing consistent but calm waves. They have the particularity of breaking up and then reforming several times. Need a board or a lesson? Meet in the parking lot in front of the spot!

After an unforgettable session, you can end the day at one of the local bars. These two beaches turn into festive places once the sun goes down!

Batu Bolong (Old Man’s Beach)

Batu Bolong spot (Old Man’s beach) is a popular longboard spot very accessible to beginners with long, gentle waves rolling right up to the beach. Pleasure guaranteed!

Watch out for the volcanic reef at low tide, a few sea urchins, and other surfers!

Echo Beach

The Echo Beach spot is a consistent spot composed of several “A-Frame” waves (right & left) offering a powerful hollow wave also popular with bodyboarders. There is a sometimes competitive atmosphere there on medium swells but the spot is empty on big days, take advantage of it. Feel free to walk on the beach heading north towards Pererenan Beach. You will find other qualitative waves that are slightly less populated. Watch out for the reef which is almost everywhere between the sand areas.

Berawa

Back on a beach break! It is an ideal spot for learning to surf because the wave is slower and above all less populated than that of Batu Bolong.

Surfcamp: Mondo Surf & Lifestyle Village, Endless Summer, Surf Buddy Bali, Santai Surf School, Desu de Bali Surf

3. Balangan beach: from beginner to advanced surfer

Balangan is a surf spot on the bukit located not far from New Kuta Golf and luxury resorts under construction.

It is a more or less easily accessible beach, with a coral bottom. The Balangan wave is a breakpoint type left. At low tide, it is possible to walk to the peak along the cliff on the left.

When the Balangan beach spot receives the right swell, it is possible to tube at mid tide and low tide, but be careful of the fall. Balangan coral does not forgive.

At high tide, the waves are less hollow and it is quite possible, in average conditions, to learn to surf with a teacher who you can find in one of the warungs present along the beach. You can also rent a board there for IDR 50,000 per hour.

It remains accessible to beginner surfers during small swells only. She surfs on all tides. Only experienced surfers can afford sessions at low tide. Expect a hollow, fast and barreled wave.

As everywhere in Bali (and elsewhere), the spot offers you glassy waves in the morning.

4. Padang Padang beach (right side): from beginner to advanced surfer

The legendary spot that every tourist, surfer or not, comes to visit for the beauty and power of the wave. You can watch the huge waves of Uluwatu from the cliffs overlooking the spot while enjoying local food and beers. It’s like being in an amphitheater dedicated to surfing!

The spot offers different peaks more or less difficult to reach because of their distances from the launch which forms a cave in which the waves break. Watch out for the currents and the bottom of the volcanic reef.

The wave is structured in 5 sections named: Temples, The Bombie, The Peak, Outside Corner, Racetracks. They work in turn according to the tides. Each has its properties. They are all left!

The atmosphere in the water is very competitive, even hostile. Keep in mind that this is the most coveted wave on the island, surfers are thirsty and often very personal. Even very good riders can get frustrated.

Observe and know your limits!

Surfcamp: Dreamsea SurfCamp, Kamafari SurfCamp, Aloha Bali Surf

5. Medewi beach (West Bali)

Medewi is a small typical Balinese village, mostly Muslim, unlike the Hindu culture dominating the island.

Having remained authentic, life there is peaceful and traditional. The village is punctuated by the sound of the prayers of the two mosques of the village.

The famous Medewi left is known as the wave that offers the longest ride in Bali. It is accessible to longboarders, as well as to shortboarders keen on fast waves because the last section on the left (simply called “the inside”) will bring you power and speed, and sometimes a small barrel (tube).

Its bottom is half-rocky (pebbles), half-sandy. It works practically all the time, and on all tides. The goofies (surfers with the right foot in front) will not be left out.

The decor is magnificent, the beach is adorned with giant palm trees, it’s heavenly!

However, if the spot seems too crowded with surfers, there are always other waves to explore around, including straight ones.

Surf Camp: Surf Buddy Bali

The Best Beaches in Bali | Most famous beach during your holiday

6. Surfing in Nusa Dua – South Bali

East of Bali this time, Nusa Dua is the sector of luxury resorts. The spot is actually made up of 6 waves: Temple Lefts, Elevators, Keyhole Left, Keyhole Right, Main Peak, Chickens all difficult to access because of the sharp reef and its distance from the beach. These large walls of water unroll quickly and operate regularly during the rainy season (October to April) and sometimes at very large size.

Surfers looking for thrills can treat themselves to aggressive sections closing quickly on a light bottom of water, leaving the reef clearly visible. These waves tend to work according to different tides and conditions. They are often not perfect but if you are lucky enough to surf them on good days, your experience will remain memorable.

Reef and sand on the lagoon. Presence of sea urchins on certain parts.

The Nusa Dua spot in Bali is a hostile spot for experienced surfers only.

7. Bingin beach: for an intermediate and advanced surfers

The Bingin spot is a real tube machine! This is probably the most aesthetically pleasing left for photos and videos.

The volcanic slab on which this wave crashes creates an almost perfect structure allowing it to function during all tides and on all swells. It is reached by rowing at the top and on foot during the bottom. It can be very dangerous because the bottom varies between 30 to 60cm depending on the swells and tides. We regularly come across injured people and broken boards.

Take the time to observe the bottom which is exclusively rocky.

The spot is clearly a victim of its own success, it is very populated and a spirit of competition reigns there.

8. Dreamland Beach: for an intermediate and advanced surfers

Dreamland beach is located between Bingin beach and Balangan beach. This beach is famous for the turquoise blue color of its water.

Dreamland beach wave unrolls right and left. It’s a beachbreak with a few bumps at the end of the wave on the right and left (when the wave is shorebreak). It is an accessible wave for all levels, the wave breaks on sand. This spot only works at mid tide / low tide with a consistent swell.

Uluwatu Bingin and Balangan beachs, Bali. Wokshots, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

9. Impossibles Beach: for experienced and expert surfers only

Impossibles Beach takes its name from the difficult access to reach this beach, but do not be fooled by this name, this surf spot is quite accessible to intermediate and advanced surfers. Located 5 minutes from the Uluwatu temple, in the village of Pecatu, Impossible Beach offers powerful waves that sometimes exceed 1.5 meters (4.9 ft). This surf spot is pleasant because it is not crowded with people, due to its relatively difficult access.

Impossibles is a reef-break renowned for its long and fast tubes that lock you in fiercely. It works very well during consistent swells at mid and low tide.

You will have to row about 400 meters (1 312 ft) to reach this powerful left. As its name suggests, it is practically impossible to hold it from A to Z because it has several sections that close. Follow the specialists to stay in the “take-off” areas.

In favorable conditions, Impossible beach will provide you with perfect and unforgettable sliding sensations.

Be in good physical shape and study the entry and exit areas.

This spot is intended for experienced and expert surfers only.

Surf camp: Dreamland Surf School

10. Keramas beach: a perfect straight line in east of Bali

Keramas Beach in Bali is known for its powerful and challenging waves that make it a popular destination for experienced surfers looking for a thrilling and adrenaline-pumping surfing experience.

This beach is located on the east coast of Bali between Padang Bay and Sanur. The spot is located in front of the Kommune hotel where it is very pleasant to come and rest after a session. Keramas is a spot that offers a reef wave unrolling to the right. Often tubular, it is a fast wave that surfs at rising or falling tide.

Stay vigilant, the spot is constantly populated by locals and pros who don’t hesitate to get irritated for little things.

Strong currents

At low tide, as in Uluwatu, falling is prohibited under penalty of injury on the corals and sea urchins present on this spot. The advantage of this spot is its influx of surfers: you will find there about fifteen people at most. Keramas operates mainly during the wet season, when the (offshore) winds are favorable for the formation of a perfect wave.

The beach has consistent swell and offers both left and right-hand breaks, making it an excellent choice for those who are looking for a variety of waves to ride. Keramas has also hosted international surfing competitions, showcasing its world-class waves and attracting professional surfers from all over the world.

However, the strong currents and powerful waves make it less suitable for beginner surfers, and caution should always be taken when surfing in this area.

11. Serangan Beach

Serangan Beach in Bali is a well-known spot for surfing and is highly recommended for beginners and intermediate surfers.

The beach’s calm waters, reef breaks, and consistent waves make it an excellent place to learn to surf or to improve your skills, and there are plenty of surf schools and instructors in the area who offer lessons and rentals. This spot offers rights and lefts for all levels. You can take your first tube there as well as your first surf lesson. This spot works at high tide as well as at mid-tide and low tide. The waves break on a background of corals. You can replenish your energy between two sessions by eating in the small local Warungs.

Access to Serangan is on the Bypass Road between Sanur and Kuta. Signs say Selatan. It is a recently built dual carriageway that will take you to a dirt road. After paying the dime (IDR 2000), you still have 1km to slalom between potholes and pebbles to reach the grail. This spot remained secret for a very long time. It is only very recently that there has been a slight increase in the population in the water.

12. Green bowl beach: intermediate and advanced surfers only.

Totally in the south of Bali, you will access GreenBowl via a long stone staircase that will make the less athletic suffer. Being isolated, the spot will offer surfers a session away from the crowds. The spot will work fully during the rainy season (from October to April) and will offer long hollow lines in translucent water. You can also find a barrel on the inside, near the channel.

Be careful, at high tide, access to the beach is practically impossible. Green Bowl is also famous for its powerful current, a broken leash can cost you dearly. Once again the spot will show a sharp reef bottom.

Green bowl is located south of Bukit. You have to follow the road that leads to the Bali Cliff Resort hotel, go down a hundred steps and you will arrive on a small, almost deserted beach full of caves where even bats can sometimes stay.

This beach is a hidden gem and a popular spot for surfing enthusiasts who are looking for a secluded and uncrowded location to catch some waves, with its crystal-clear waters, pristine white sands, and consistent surf breaks that offer a challenging and rewarding surfing experience, making it a must-visit destination for any surfer visiting Bali.

Green bowl mainly offers powerful rights on several peaks at high tide. You must be in good physical condition to surf this spot, the rest times are relatively short because the current is very strong there. Plus, after spending more than two hours in the water, the 100-odd walk to get back up is likely to get you down.

13. Gunung payung beach

Gunung Payung beach (Pantai Gunung Payung) is located between Nusa dua and Green bowl in the south of Bukit. This area is in full development and you access the beach by passing through various construction sites. This spot has the same characteristics as Green bowl except that you will probably be alone in the water. It is a secret spot frequented only by locals and surfers looking for “virgin” waves.

Bring a bottle of water and a small snack during your session because there is no service on this beach, but shh, it’s a secret.

In conclusion, Bali offers some of the best surf spots in the world, catering to surfers of all levels. Whether you’re a beginner or an advanced surfer, there’s a surf spot in Bali that’s perfect for you. Be sure to add some of these spots to your itinerary for an unforgettable surf experience in Bali.

Safety is essential, especially for less experienced surfers, so exercise caution, stay aware of ocean conditions, and consider guidance from local surf instructors. Always prioritize safety and follow local advice to enjoy surfing responsibly.

Photo credit: Kanenori via Pixabay

Water Sports Place in Bali | Best Spots for Aquatic Activities

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Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 18, 2023
Travel Guide

From Bali to Mount Ijen (Kawah Ijen) in East Java | Observe the turquoise lake and the famous blue flames

From Bali to Mount Ijen

This is Kawah Ijen, culminating at 2799 meters (9084 ft) above sea level and renowned for the turquoise lake that its crater shelters. Driving from Bali to Mount Ijen takes 5 hours 30 minutes including the ferry crossing. You can hike during the day to see the turquoise lake and night to see the famous blue flames. Ijen is listed in UNESCO Global Geopark.

Here, unlike Bromo, no accommodation is available in the immediate vicinity. We advise you to take start in the town of Banyuwangi and find a minibus to drop us off there in the middle of the night to watch the sunrise (more practical details await you at the bottom of the article). The closest accommodations: Banyuwangi (1 hour) or Bondowoso (2 hours).

Mount Ijen Craters. Ijen Crater is one of the mountains that has a beauty that is very suitable as a photographic object. around the crater there are trees that can add to the beauty of the ijen crater. In Ijen Crater, we can also enjoy the blue fire phenomenon at night where there are only 2 of these phenomena in the world and one of them is here in Ijen and and in Dallol mountain, Ethiopia. HarfiBimantara, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The mount Ijen

Kawah Ijen is a volcano located near Bali, east of Java. The crater of this volcano is filled with an acid lake and its heart is a sulfur deposit.

Mount Ijen, known as “Kawah Ijen” in Indonesian, is an active volcano located in the east of the island of Java. It is located in the middle of a breathtaking landscape of volcanic cones and culminates at 2799 meters (9084 ft). Its crater contains a sulphurous lake of turquoise color, considered the most acidic lake in the world and, at night, you can also observe the famous electric blue flames which emanate (emerge) from the crater.

Many travelers travel to the island of Java, by ferry from the port of Gilimanuk in Bali, to do this must-do hike and then continue their journey with the Mount Bromo trek. Follow our guide to find out everything you need to organize your night hike on Mount Ijen, whether on your own or via an agency, you will be amazed.

What is the time difference between Kawah Ijen and Bali?

Bali is 1h ahead of Kawah Ijen. When 3:50 PM in Kawah Ijen, it’s 4:50 PM in Bali.

What time to start the hiking?

If you want to descend into the crater to see the blue flames, you have to get to the top of the volcano before 3am, so you have to leave the hotel at midnight.

If you don’t want to descend into the crater but just enjoy the sunrise over the lake, you can leave the hotel at 3 a.m. to arrive at dawn, which we did.

Make an appointment with your taxi to pick you up at the desired time from your hotel. Plan a little margin ahead…

How to get to the plateau of Mount Ijen?

The Ijen plateau is accessible by the towns of Bondowoso west of Ijen or by the port of Banyuwangi in the far east of Java, the city where you will disembark if you come to Java by ferry from Bali.

Generally, travelers from West or Central Java head to Probolingo Station which provides several daily trips to Banyuwangi. From Banyuwangi, count 1h30 drive to Mount Ijen. Java is also rather well served by direct buses to Bondowoso, or Banyuwangi from Probolingo bus station.

If you come from Bali by ferry and you come to Java to directly climb Mount Ijen, you can also disembark at the port of Ketapang then go by taxi or car to Bondowoso or Banyuwangi which are not very far from the port.

Kawah Ijen volcano and crater lake, Java, seen from Landsat 8 (American Earth observation satellite launched on February 11, 2013). NASA Earth Observatory image by Jesse Allen, using Landsat data from the U.S. Geological Survey., Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

Practical information for going from Bali to Mount Ijen by bus

1. Take the local bus to the port of Gilimanuk in West Bali

In Pemuteran, you will need to catch the local bus on the big main road. There are regular ones, ask at the warungs where the stop is. The journey to the Gilimanuk pier is about thirty kilometers. The bus will drop you off in front of the port. Ask for the ferry to Java and buy your ticket at the cash desk (around IDR 35,000 for a return ticket in 2019, i.e. € 2 per crossing). A paper is to be filled in with surname, first name, nationality etc…

2. Arrival at Ketapang port in Java

At the exit of the ferry in Ketapang, I advise you to move away a little from the pier and to negotiate a bemo or a taxi away from the touts. Fix the price beforehand and don’t be fooled, because the drivers very often try to make detours to inflate the price of the race.

How to get from Banyuwangi to Ijen Volcano?

There are 2 options to see the volcano:

Either you book a tour with the hotel with a driver or a minibus that will take you to the volcano for around €80 per person, but you can just as easily organize everything yourself by taking a taxi to bring you to the level from the Paltuding parking area at the foot of the Kawah Ijen volcano.

We advise you to find it in advance, either on the internet or by negotiating a taxi away from the pier. Few Balinese taxis agree to go to Java, for them it’s the end of the world. It is better to find a taxi on Java by paying attention to scams!

Get your transport info here: Bali Airport PickUp, Drop-Off Service, Excursion, Travel and Transportation Services at Villa Carissa

The taxi ride takes about 30 minutes from Banyuwangi. He will leave you at the parking lot and wait for you. Take note of the location of his car, because when you return, there will be a hundred buses and vehicles parked here. The entrance to the path is well indicated and begins after the wooden hut.

Hike during the day to see the turquoise lake

A crazy view of the turquoise lake of the Ijen volcano and the sulfur extraction mine. Moreover, Kawah Ijen means “green crater” in Indonesian. The fumaroles (solfataras) loaded with hydrogen sulfide and sulfur dioxide will react on contact with oxygen and condense into a bright orange liquid sulfur deposit.

The color of Lake Kawah Ijen comes mainly from two parameters. The first is of course due to its extreme acidity. But the acidity does not entirely explain the magnificent hue of this lake. You also have to add a subtle touch of molten metals to the recipe to get the right combination.

Sunrise over lake in Ijen crater, Jawa, Indonesia. Syselpunk, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

An open pit sulfur mine

Going down to the bottom of the crater, you will be able to see the daily life of the miners who venture to the bottom of the crater every day to collect sulfur with their pickaxe. If you ever get tired during your hike, tell yourself that every day, no less than 300 miners descend and ascend the crater 2 to 3 times a day, carrying up to 80kg (176 lbs) of sulfur per person. They load large blocks of sulfur into their two baskets tied with a wooden stick and placed on their shoulders.

The composition of the lake, as follows:

1,300,000 tons of aluminum sulphate
600,000 tons of hydrochloric acid
550,000 tons of sulfuric acid
200,000 tons of alumina
170,000 tons of iron sulphate
140,000 tons of magnesium sulphate
120,000 tons of calcium sulphate
100,000 tons of potassium sulphate
30,000 tons of 99% pure sulfur

Sulfur is 90% used to prepare sulfuric acid, the basic product of the chemical industry, used to make fertilizers and lead-acid batteries, making car batteries, oil refining, water processing, and mineral extraction. Other applications for sulfur-based chemicals include rubber vulcanization, bleaching paper, and product making such as cement, detergents, and pesticides. And some gunpowder too.

Traditional Sulfur Miners at Kawah Ijen. It is heartbreaking to see the miners making their way up from the bottom of the crater, carrying 80-90 kg of sulfur in baskets on their shoulders. Still the experience is definitely worth it and a must see place. Emjeha, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Hike at Night to see the blue flames of Mount Ijen

Mount Ijen is best known for its famous blue flames, visible at night. These electric blue flames appear during the combustion of sulfuric gases.

The gases escape from the fissures of the volcano at high pressure and at a temperature of up to 600°C (1112°F). Then, the gases ignite when they come into contact with the air, which creates the famous blue flames which can reach up to 5 meters (6.5 ft) in height.

Blue fire of Kawah Ijen, East Java, Indonesia. Jakub Hałun, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

These volcanoes that produce blue flames: an unusual case of natural chemiluminescence

At night, the craters of certain volcanoes, such as Dallol in Ethiopia or Kawah Ijen in Indonesia (on the island of Java), offer a grandiose, exceptional and intriguing spectacle: they seem to produce blue lava. In fact, it is the flames above the lava that are azure blue in color.

But where does this blue color come from? It is mainly due to the large amount of sulfur present in the crater. Thus, the sulfur vapors which escape with a temperature of 200°C (392°F) ignite on contact with the air producing blue flames which can sometimes reach up to 5 meters (16.5 ft) in height.

The blue sulfur flames in the Ijen Caldera. Arie Basuki, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Descent into the crater to see the blue flames

At this place, we can admire the blue flames, if the conditions allow it (there should not be too much wind). You can wait a few minutes, nothing happens. Then suddenly shows a small formation of blue flames. After 5 minutes, the flame has grown, it’s a real little blue fire that burns!

How to hike to Mount Ijen?

The hike consists of climbing the volcano at night to arrive at the summit an hour before sunrise. Once at the top, while it is still dark, you will descend into the crater to observe the famous blue flames that emerge from it. You will then have to go back up to enjoy a breathtaking view of the crater and the surrounding mountains, and admire the emerald lake at sunrise.

Total hiking time is around 2 hours from Paltuding. The journey continues until you reach the Paltuding Post and you can go to the location by climbing 3 km (1.85 miles) to the edge of the Ijen Crater caldera.

The departure is around 2am from the beginning of the trek. Throughout the ascent, the path is well indicated, wide and without rocks, but the slope is sometimes very steep. You will quickly be out of breath, but since the climb to the summit is no more than 4km, you have plenty of time to take breaks.

The last 30 minutes of the hike (which lasts no more than 2 hours in total) are flat. Finally, the most exhausting part of the hike is the descent to the bottom of the crater, then its ascent before sunrise.

Ijen Volcano at dawn. Ijen Volcano houses the most acidic lake in the world, it is also a source of sulfur, such sulfur creates a chemical reaction that makes the flames in the volcano blue. Jrivera175, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

What to bring for the hike?

A gas mask to protect you from sulfur fumes that sting the nose and eyes and are dangerous for the lungs!
A flashlight or headlamp because the hike is done at night.
Warm clothes: sweaters, gloves, hats. It is very cold at the top of the volcano! And possibly a rain poncho, in case of a downpour…
Good walking shoes (but no need to buy real trekking shoes)
Something to eat for breakfast (cereal bar, dried fruit…) and at least 1L of water per person, because there is nothing to buy to drink or eat during the ascent.
If you want to get to the starting point of the trek on your own, you will need a powerful scooter because the slope is steep.

The view of Mount Ijen, Banyuwangi, Indonesia. Hildaniar Novitasari, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Can you climb Mount Ijen without a guide?

Yes ! You can easily climb Mount Ijen without a guide. As explained above, the path is wide and really well indicated. Also, there will be a lot of hikers around you. So you can’t get lost. In reality, the only time the guide can be useful is during the descent and then the ascent of the crater. Indeed, the path to the bottom of the crater is narrow and quite difficult, and can be slippery at times. But go at your own pace and you’ll be fine 🙂

For fares: if you go by yourself to the starting point of the hike from Banyuwangi, count 6,000 IDR for the toll on the road. Then, entrance to Mount Ijen costs IDR 150,000 per person (for tourists) and 10,000 for locals.

Climbing Mount Ijen from Bali with an agency

If you prefer to be taken care of from start to finish, it is possible to go through an agency: Private transport A/R between Bali and Ijen, Ferry crossing, private guide for the ascent.

Ijen Crater Facility

Traveling to Ijen Crater certainly aims to enjoy the natural beauty of Ijen Crater with facilities that are quite complete and in accordance with our tourism needs. Here are some of the facilities in the Ijen Crater tour, including:

Food stalls
Toilet
Parking location
Mask rental
Tour guide
Local taxi
Sunrise view point
Blue fire view pont
Souvenirs

Photo credit (main picture): Ardhanragil (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons

Must See Places in Indonesia | A Guide to the Country’s Best Attractions to Explore and Discover

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Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 18, 2023
Travel Guide

From Bali to Bromo National Park in Indonesia | The Ultimate Guide

From Bali to Bromo

If Indonesia is studded with volcanoes, Mount Bromo, on Java, offers with its immensity and surreal beauty one of the most incredible natural spectacles in the whole country. The fastest way to go from Bali to Bromo takes 3 hours 30 minutes. First of all you need to take a plane from Bali Airport (DPS) to Surabaya (SUB) around 1 hour, then drive from Surabaya to Bromo Cemoro Lawang (the village closest to Mount Bromo) takes 2 hours and 30 minutes. Or you can drive from Bali to Bromo takes 10 hours.

To live new experiences and meet great people. The trip opened our eyes and especially the doors to new worlds. Culminating at 2389 meters above sea level, Mount Bromo is one of the many active volcanoes of Indonesians, located east of the island of Java. This volcano is part of the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru National Park. Its crater is 200 meters deep and has a diameter of 800 meters.

Mount Bromo has a vast crater (10 km in diameter, the result of the violent volcanic history of the Tengger caldera) seems “pierced” by the often smoking peak of Bromo. Huge plains of ash and volcanic sand stretch to the towering crater cliffs, and the nearby peaks of Kursi and Batok appear as menacing companions to Bromo. The crater is best seen filling the horizon at sunrise. In order to see this admirable scorched-earth landscape, 4×4 excursions depart around 3:30 am from the nearby town of Cemoro Lawang.

Morning atmosphere on Mount Bromo, East Java. Hasiholan Siahaan XIV, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

3 Ways to get from Bali to Bromo

By plane and car

Flying is by far the fastest and easiest way to reach Bromo from Bali. The flight from Bali Airport to Surabaya (SUB) takes 1 hour and then drive from Surabaya to Bromo takes 2 hours 30 minutes.

What airline companies run direct flight services from Bali and Bromo?

Driving from Bali to Bromo

By car from Bali to Bromo takes 10 hours.

From Surabaya to Bromo

By bus from Bali to Surabaya, then to Cemoro Lawang (the village closest to Mount Bromo)

This is the most used route to get there. To get there from Surabaya, you have to go to the Bungarasih bus terminal (also called Purabaya) and then from there take a bus to Probolinggo. From Probolinggo it is then possible to take a minibus to Cemoro Lawang (the village closest to Mount Bromo).

How to get to Mount Bromo by bus or train?

From Probolinggo: by bus

Probolinggo is the nearest big city to Mount Bromo, located in North Java. You can get to Probolinggo by bus (or train, see below) from Surabaya: go to Bus Terminal Bungurasih the bus station located south of Surabaya to catch a bus that will take you to Probolinggo. The trip is inexpensive (50,000 IDR on average) and takes about 2 hours. You can book a bus ticket on this site

Once you arrive in Probolinggo, you can take a minibus to the village of Cemoro Lawang. The price per person is IDR 35,000 if the bus is full (about 15 seats).

From Surabaya: by train

You can also take the train from Surabaya to Probolinggo and then a minibus from Probolinggo to Cemoro Lawang. The train station in Surabaya to get to Probolinggo is called Surabaya Gudeng, economy class train tickets cost on average IDR 30,000 (yes, it’s cheaper than the bus!) and the trip also takes 2 hours. To book a train ticket, the best site is Tiket.com, a reliable site for booking train tickets, planes and hotels in Indonesia.

In summary, the best way to see the sunrise at Mount Bromo is to do the trip: Surabaya – Probolinggo – Cemoro Lawang 🙂

Crater of Mount Bromo, Java, Indonesia. Jakub Hałun, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Everything you need to know to organize your hike to Mount Bromo in Java

Bromo Tengger Semeru National Park is a national park located in the east of the island of Java in Indonesia. It is made up of a mountainous region whose highest point is Mount Semeru at 3,676 m, the highest peak in Java. The Tengger Massif and Mount Bromo are part of the park. There are also 4 lakes: Ranu Pani, Ranu Regulo, Ranu Kumbolo and Ranu Darungan, and about fifty rivers.

Sunrise in the steaming crater of Mount Bromo with stately Mount Semeru imposing in the background. Alec.bernstein, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

The preparation to climb Mount Bromo

From the village of Cemoro Lawang: on foot or by jeep

Cemoro Lawang is the village at the foot of Mount Bromo where most visitors come to sleep before climbing to see the sunrise. This village is accessible from Probolinggo and you will easily find hotels or guesthouses there. From Cemoro Lawang, count about 1 hour of walking to go to Mount Bromo, or you can directly rent a jeep in a group (5 to 6 people depending on whether you take a driver) for IDR 400,000.

Departure by jeep and climb

To see the sunrise at Mount Bromo, you leave around 3:30 am from Cemoro Cawang. If you rent a jeep, allow 1 hour to reach the starting point of Mount Bromo. The distance is short but there is a horde of jeeps on the road so it goes really very slowly…

Then the jeep drops you at the starting point and you walk under a beautiful starry sky (if the weather is good) until reach the viewpoint overlooking Mount Bromo and its crater. The ascent on foot is widely accessible even for the less athletic, and takes barely 1 hour (45 minutes to be exact).

Arrival at the summit for sunrise

Once you get to the viewpoint, the view is simply spectacular! It is without exaggerating one of the most beautiful landscapes of Java. You can have a local breakfast at the top: banana fritters (pisang goreng) fried with the means at hand right before your eyes, which adds so much charm to this unique experience. And for really nothing: 2,000 IDR each! You can also buy hot or cold drinks.

Descent to the sea of sand then ascent of the smoking crater

A small crossing of the “sand sea” leads me at the foot of the Bromo.

Then you descend and return to the jeep around 6:30 a.m. to see the smoking crater. Again, the scenery is breathtaking. A sea of black sand stretching as far as the eye can see, locals moving from one point to another on their horses, itinerant sellers of bananas, masks, ponchos and souvenirs of all kinds…

To see the crater, you have to take a staircase of about 200 steps, but the ascent is very easy. This is the only downside: there are so many people that you take a break every 2 steps.

Exploring Bromo National Park

Once you arrive at Bromo National Park, there are several activities and attractions to explore:

Sunrise viewpoint: Watching the sunrise over Mount Bromo is the most popular activity in the area. You can hike up to the viewpoint on Mount Penanjakan to watch the sunrise, which offers breathtaking panoramic views of the surrounding mountains and caldera.
Bromo Crater: The Bromo Crater is an active volcano that last erupted in 2019, and hiking to the crater offers a unique experience of getting up close to an active volcano.
Sea of Sand: The area surrounding Bromo is known as the Sea of Sand, a vast expanse of sand that covers the caldera floor, giving the area an otherworldly and surreal feel.
Other scenic spots: The area around Bromo has several scenic spots, such as the Savanna and
Whispering Sands, offering stunning views of the mountains and caldera.
Cultural experiences: The Tenggerese people, who live around Bromo, have their own unique culture and traditions, adding a cultural element to your visit to Bromo National Park.

Tips and Useful information

Is a guide mandatory for Mount Bromo?

No, you do not need a guide at all to climb Mount Bromo. On the other hand, it is strongly recommended to rent a jeep and a driver because the climb to the starting point of Mount Bromo is really long on foot and complicated because you take the same road as all the jeeps. Almost no one does it on foot.

Mount Bromo, East Java, Indonesia. 22Kartika, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

What to bring?

Warm clothes: hat, gloves, sweater… It is really cold at the top, you will be very happy to be covered while waiting for sunrise.
Torch or headlamp: depending on the tour you take, it will not always be provided so it is better to have your own lamp.
1L of water/person and a few snacks: once the sun is up, it is really hot on the sea of sand and above the crater. And apart from pisang goreng and bananas, there is no food on site so don’t forget to bring your own.
A scarf or something to protect you from the dust: on the sea of sand and going up the crater there is a lot of dust, so if you have a scarf or a cloth to cover your mouth and nose, it can be very practical. Otherwise, they sell pharmacy masks on site.

Tips:

Wear sturdy shoes for hiking to the summit of Mount Bromo.
Hire a jeep or a motorcycle for exploring the area, as it can be difficult to navigate the rugged terrain on foot.
Respect the local culture and traditions, and ask for permission before taking pictures of people.

In conclusion, a visit to Bromo National Park is an unforgettable experience that should not be missed when traveling to Indonesia. With its stunning natural beauty, unique cultural experiences, and adventurous activities, Bromo National Park is a must-visit destination for nature lovers and adventure seekers.

Photo credit: Andhika Bayu Nugraha, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Have you booked your villa in Seminyak center?

Located in Seminyak Center – Bali, Villa Carissa offers a private swimming pool and enclosed garden to guarantee your privacy. You can book your private pool villa here with us.

Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 15, 2023
Travel Guide

Welcome to seminyak bali and villa carissa. Experience the Ultimate Bali Holiday at Villa Carissa, Seminyak Center: Book Your Exclusive 3-Bedroom Private Pool Villa. Featuring a Private Enclosed Garden and Private Swimming Pool in the Heart of Seminyak, Bali

Welcome to Bali and Villa Carissa

Welcome to your home away from home! Let’s get your holiday started with a relaxing stay at our villa in beautiful Seminyak, complete with a private pool and garden for your enjoyment

Welcome to Bali and Villa Carissa!

Dear Guests,

We extend our warmest welcome to Seminyak Bali and Villa Carissa. It is an honor to have you choose our villa as your “home in Seminyak, Bali”. Our entire team is dedicated to making your stay as comfortable and memorable as possible.

Bali is a place to disconnect from the ordinary and reconnect with yourself. Be open to new experiences, embrace the friendly Balinese culture, and create memories that will last a lifetime.

Selamat datang di Bali (Welcome to Bali)!

Our guests have created wonderful memories here by exploring the beautiful beach, local restaurants, shops, nightlife and breathtaking sunsets. We hope that you will feel at home during your stay, no matter how brief it may be.

If you require any assistance, please do not hesitate to contact us on Whatsapp at +62 811 3526000. We are available for emergencies or if you have any questions or concerns that may improve your stay.

We have provided a digital welcome book below with our favorite local eateries, house rules, check-out times, and other essential information to help you get started on your vacation.

In this guide, our team has chosen the best spots in the area, all of which are highly recommended for making your stay in Bali memorable.

Finally, enjoy your stay and we hope that you will find the guide useful and join us again in the future!

We wish you a lovely stay with us!

Warm Regards,
Villa Carissa Team

Highlights of the villa

Whether you’re on a romantic getaway, family vacation, or traveling with friends, Villa Carissa is the perfect base for exploring Bali’s many attractions and enjoying a relaxing vacation.

Escape to your own private oasis at Villa Carissa, where you can unwind in tranquility with a refreshing infinity pool and a tranquil tropical garden. Immerse yourself in the charm of Bali with our modern take on traditional Balinese architecture, featuring intricate details and a timeless aesthetic that creates a truly unique atmosphere. Pamper yourself without leaving the villa – our dedicated in-villa spa treatment room allows you to book personalized massages and beauty treatments for ultimate relaxation.

Beyond the Villa:

Nestled in the heart of Seminyak Center, Villa Carissa offers a tranquil location with easy access to the vibrant energy of nearby shops, bars, and restaurants. Start your day with a unique twist – indulge in our famous floating breakfast served in the privacy of your villa or poolside.

About the Place

The modern Balinese-style Villa Carissa is located in the heart of Seminyak, offers a private outdoor pool, an enclosed garden for your privacy and a sunny terrace.

Relax in this stunning 3-bedroom pool villa with lush garden, located in the heart of cosmopolitan Seminyak, just 2 mn walk from Jalan Laksmana (Eat Street, recently renamed Jl. Kayu Aya). It doesn’t get more central than this! Located a few meters from the most exciting restaurants, spas and shops of the island and a stone’s throw from the beach, Villa Carissa is the ideal place to discover the magical atmosphere of the tropical region of Bali. Location, location, location!

What to expect when you book our Villa Carissa?

Villa Carissa, centrally located in Seminyak, offers effortless access to stunning beaches, restaurants, fine dining, beach clubs, spas, entertainment, nightlife, and exclusive shopping. It features a blend of modern Balinese style, privacy, and serene living spaces, including a private pool and premium rooms.

Main entrance door of villa carissa — The Main Door of Villa Carissa: A stunning Balinese welcome

Terms and conditions for staying at villa carissa — Very private pool in the heart of Seminyak

Villa carissa in seminyak centre. Experience the Ultimate Bali Holiday at Villa Carissa, Seminyak Center: Book Your Exclusive 3-Bedroom Private Pool Villa. Featuring a Private Enclosed Garden and Swimming Pool in the Heart of Seminyak, Bali — Villa Carissa in Seminyak Centre

Carissa villa in seminyak. Experience the Ultimate Bali Holiday at Villa Carissa, Seminyak Center: Book Your Exclusive 3-Bedroom Private Pool Villa. Featuring a Private Enclosed Garden and Swimming Pool in the Heart of Seminyak, Bali — Private Pool at Villa Carissa in Seminyak Center.

Bathroom 1 at v carissa with private pool — Bathroom n° 1 at Villa Carissa offers the best of both worlds: a relaxing bathtub and an invigorating shower.

Bedroom 2 villa carissa — The second bedroom is adorned with a beautifully crafted wooden Buddha statue and a traditional Balinese wooden headboard and alang-alang natural roof.

Bedroom 1 villa carissa ground floor overloking private pool = 3 Bedroom configurations at villa carissa — The first bedroom on the ground floor of Villa Carissa provides a charming view of the private pool.

2nd bedroom balcony villa carissa seminyak — The second bedroom’s balcony offers a peaceful escape, featuring cozy seating with a pool view, ideal for enjoying coffee or drinks.

Tv villa carissa seminyak centre — Enjoy TV Entertainment in the Living Room

Bathroom 3 at v carissa with private pool — Bathroom n° 3 at Villa Carissa offers a rejuvenating rain shower and a stylish marble countertop for the hand wash sink.

Living room villa carissa — The versatile living space, you can open or close for your comfort at Villa Carissa

Private Pool at Villa Carissa in Seminyak Center

Enjoy in-villa private massage and spa services during your holiday. If you dream of a moment of pure relaxation where all your daily worries disappear, then Seminyak is the ultimate destination for you. Allow yourself to be pampered by its welcoming establishments, solely dedicated to fulfilling your desires and ensuring a blissful escape from the everyday hustle.

Services and Amenities

Villa Carissa offers services and supplies, ensuring that you enjoy a comfortable stay in your villa with a private swimming pool. These include daily housekeeping, a fully equipped kitchen, a private swimming pool, and a concierge service for any assistance you may require.

When you choose to stay at Villa Carissa, you’re not just booking a villa, but a complete experience tailored to make your vacation truly special. Our commitment to your comfort and satisfaction is reflected in the array of services and amenities we offer. Find out our multiple services and amenities at Villa Carissa at your disposal: Services and Amenities at Villa Carissa | Seminyak, Bali

Go green at Villa Carissa

In our dedicated effort towards environmental responsibility, we’ve implemented a policy to provide fresh bed linens and towels after every four nights of your stay. This subtle adjustment complements our sustainable hospitality approach. We also offer guests the option to opt out of this service if they prefer. Your choice contributes to a more eco-conscious experience!

WiFi

Fast internet connection with fiber optic internet connection @VillaCarissaBali and no more long waits to upload or send large files. For the wifi password, please kindly ask our villa attendant.

Unique Experiences

Villa Carissa offers guests unique experiences, such as the floating swimming pool breakfast, which allows guests to enjoy their breakfast while floating on a specially designed tray in the villa’s beautiful swimming pool.

In-villa spa and massage treatments

Immerse yourself in a world of relaxation and rejuvenation with our exclusive in-spa and massage treatments, available right in the privacy of your own private pool villa. Elevate your experience and let the tranquil ambiance enhance your wellness journey.

Checking In and Out

Check-in at Dream Villa Carissa Seminyak Centre is from 2:00 PM, and check-out is until 12:00 PM (noon).

Emergency Contacts

It’s essential to have access to emergency numbers when traveling to a foreign country, and it’s no different in Bali.

To ensure you have a safe and worry-free stay, we have compiled a list of important numbers and addresses you should know. It can be found by clicking on the following link: Important Numbers in Bali | Essential numbers and addresses

Highlights of Seminyak and Bali in general

Discover the highlights of Seminyak and Bali in general, where the chic and glamorous Seminyak beach attracts tourists for its bars, restaurants, clubs, long stretches of beaches for surfing and beach club experiences, and breathtaking sunsets, while the area itself is home to many expats who have set up shops, art galleries, and top-notch restaurants, making it an upscale counterpart to Kuta, located further south.

Seminyak Area Recommendations

Seminyak is a chic and vibrant area in Bali that has become a popular tourist destination due to its wide range of restaurants, nightlife establishments, hotels, and shops.

However, to truly experience the essence of Seminyak, it’s recommended to seek out the top local recommendations from residents who can guide you to the best hidden gems, from street food stalls to boutiques and more.

The bustling city is active day and night, with visitors spending their days shopping or lounging on the beaches of Kudeta or Double Six or Petitenget, located near our villa. Come nightfall, visitors can enjoy the best restaurants in town, and cap off the evening at one of the beach clubs or nightclubs that have become popular destinations in Bali.

Seminyak beach club

It’s only a 10-minute walk from Villa Carissa to the iconic Kudeta beach club, which stands as a symbol of Seminyak’s vibrant nightlife. If you’re looking for a chic and refined atmosphere, the club features an outdoor space with large mattresses, perfect for relaxation. Sipping on cocktails while watching the surf on one of Bali’s famous beaches is a must-try experience, alongside the club’s delicious food, great music, and hip crowd that make it one of the top destinations for beach clubs in Seminyak.

Restaurants in Seminyak center

Located on Bali’s west coast, Seminyak is the sophisticated counterpart to the bustling town of Kuta located further south, and is a hub for the island’s expat community, with many setting up shops, galleries, and restaurants in the area. If you’re looking for the best places to dine in Seminyak or where to go for a night out, we’ve curated a list of some of the top spots in the area for you to explore.

A Taste of Romance: Fine Dining in Seminyak

Look no further than Seminyak’s exquisite restaurants if you’re searching for a fine dining experience coupled with a romantic atmosphere. With a wide range of dining options, from beachfront seafood spots to high-end fusion cuisine, Seminyak offers some of Bali’s most exceptional dining experiences.

ManiPedi (Manicure Pedicure) Spa and Beauty Treatments in Seminyak

Coming to Bali on vacation? You definitely want to be pampered! In this case, you have come to the right island because Balinese massages are reputed to be among the best. Take advantage of being in Seminyak as there are many quality spas and salons. You can treat yourself to a professional haircut, ManiPedi and many other beauty treatments. Spas in Seminyak range from chic and elegant salons to modern studios with views of the rice paddies. These services will generally cost you between IDR 60,000 and 1,000,000 (from less than € 4 (yes!) to € 89 and more.

Seminyak Beach | The ideal beach to see a wonderful sunset in Bali

Whether you come to Bali for a few days or a few weeks, Seminyak beach remains an obligatory crossing point for all tourists. Chic, glamorous, the city attracts for its bars, beach clubs, villas and hotels but also its long beaches which give everyone the opportunity to try their hand at surfing, try out some Beach Clubs and enjoy the magnificent sunsets.

Seminyak beach is golden sand stretching 3 km (1.8 miles), as far as the eye can see on this west coast of the island is a pure wonder for any lover of sunbathing, swimming or surfing.

As the evening approaches and the clock strikes 5:30 p.m., the beach transforms into a scene straight out of St. Tropez, with thousands of people lounging on colorful poufs to witness the magnificent sunset over the Indian Ocean. It’s a sight that is not to be missed and is sure to leave a lasting impression on any traveler.

Bali swings

There are plenty of options to enjoy Bali swings in Seminyak and other places in Bali, offering breathtaking views and a unique way to experience the island’s natural beauty.

Embrace the thrill of soaring amidst Bali’s breathtaking landscapes on captivating rope swings. From iconic rice paddies to secluded beaches, these unique attractions offer unparalleled views and a chance to connect with nature’s beauty. Take a leap of faith, feel the wind rush through your hair, and create unforgettable memories.

Bali nightlife

Savor the laid-back lifestyle, tropical beaches and party the night away. What is now considered one of the best nightlife destinations. From Seminyak, Canggu, Uluwatu and many more…

Bali’s nightlife is an exciting and diverse scene that caters to every taste, from the laid-back island vibe to the high-energy party scene that has made it a world-renowned destination for nightlife enthusiasts.

Gay and Lesbian Guide

Bali is known for its vibrant and diverse culture, and this extends to its welcoming attitude towards the LGBTQ+ community. Seminyak: This trendy neighborhood in Bali is home to a variety of gay-friendly bars, clubs, and restaurants. Some popular spots include Bali Joe Bar, Mixwell Bar Bali, and Bottoms Up Bar.

Art galleries

For those seeking to immerse themselves in Bali’s artistic heritage, a visit to the art galleries of Seminyak is a must. It’s an opportunity to discover the talent and creativity that thrives on this enchanting island, and to take home a piece of Bali’s vibrant artistic spirit.

Restaurant recommendations in Bali

Explore these top restaurant recommendations in Bali for an unforgettable dining experience that showcases the diverse culinary scene of the island.

Best Balinese restaurants

Savor the authentic taste of Bali at the best Balinese restaurants, where traditional recipes, aromatic spices, and culinary mastery come together to create a truly unforgettable dining experience

From charming local eateries showcasing the rich heritage of Balinese gastronomy to upscale restaurants redefining traditional flavors with a modern twist, these culinary gems offer a taste of Bali’s vibrant food culture and showcase the incredible diversity and depth of Balinese cuisine.

Bali’s Best Italian Eateries

Whether you’re craving wood-fired pizzas or homemade pastas, you’ll find something to love at Bali’s Best Italian Eateries, which can be found in popular areas such as Seminyak, Canggu, Ubud, and beyond.

Best fine dining restaurants in Bali

Indulge in culinary excellence and elevate your dining experience at the best fine dining restaurants in Bali, where innovative flavors, exquisite presentations, and impeccable service come together to create a memorable gastronomic journey.

Best Chinese restaurants in Bali

Discover the best Chinese restaurant in Bali for a delightful culinary journey filled with authentic flavors and a captivating dining experience. From savory dim sum and succulent Peking duck to aromatic stir-fries and delicate seafood dishes, these establishments showcase the artistry of Chinese culinary traditions, ensuring a memorable dining experience for food enthusiasts and lovers of Asian cuisine.

Best Japanese Restaurants in Bali

Indulging in authentic Japanese cuisine is a treat for the senses, and Bali offers some of the finest establishments to do just that. Here’s a curated list of the best Japanese restaurants on the island, promising an unforgettable culinary experience.

Best Steakhouse in Bali

Savor the finest cuts and impeccable dining experiences at Bali’s premier steakhouse destinations. These renowned establishments offer a delectable selection of prime meats, prepared to perfection, promising an unparalleled culinary journey for steak enthusiasts.

Top Local Bali Recommendations

When it comes to discovering the top local recommendations in Bali for culture, cuisine, must-visit sights, and sports, there’s no better way than to seek out top local recommendations, which offer a truly immersive and unforgettable experience.

Read our complete guide to Bali

This little paradise brings together all the essential elements for a successful holiday. Get the inside scoop on everything Bali has to offer by reading our comprehensive guide, which covers everything from top attractions and accommodations to local customs and hidden gems.

It’s very simple, in Bali there are jungles, rice fields, fine sand beaches, black sand beaches, volcanoes, mountains, waterfalls… in short, there are always something to do and see for everyone during your holiday.

To help you organise your stay in Bali, we have listed the visits and places of interest to do in Bali.

Find out and try the Balinese food and specialties

If you’re visiting Bali, one of the must-do experiences is trying the local cuisine. Embark on a culinary adventure and discover the diverse array of Balinese food and specialties, each offering a unique and tantalizing taste of the island’s rich culture and history. Balinese cuisine also offers a variety of traditional snacks and desserts that are worth trying.

Best places to go for a couples in Bali

Bali, the “Land of the Gods,” has long been a haven for couples seeking a romantic getaway. With its stunning beaches, lush rainforests, ancient temples, and vibrant culture, Bali offers an unparalleled backdrop for love to blossom. Whether you’re planning a honeymoon, an anniversary celebration, or simply a romantic escape, Bali has something special to offer every couple.

Learn Indonesian language

When traveling, it is always good to learn some basics of the language out of politeness and respect, but also to be able to manage in different situations and to be able to interact with the locals. Speaking Indonesian during a trip to Indonesia also means being less of a tourist, being able to negotiate prices and enjoying your trip better. Indonesian is a relatively simple language.

Excursion, Rent a car with or without driver, Travel and Transportation

Enjoy a hassle-free arrival in Bali with this private Bali Airport PickUp transfer service (in and out). Meet your driver at Bali International Airport and relax on the journey to our Villa Carissa. Find and book vehicle rental available with driver or without driver (please click here for more information).

Tanah Lot Temples, Bordering the Indian Ocean

Tanah Lot Bali only 30 minutes drive from our Villa Carissa. Do not miss to visit the Temple of Tanah Lot in Bali, Temple of legend, and essential of the island! Built in the 16th century by order of the priest Nirartha, who came to meditate on an isolated rock in the sea, the temple of Tanah Lot now overlooks this rock. Tanah Lot Bali | Temples Bordering the Indian Ocean

Ubud, the Arts Capital of Bali

Only 50 minutes drive from our villa Carissa to Ubud center. Here is our Ubud complete travel guide and we have concocted a complete program for you to visit Ubud Bali and discover its must-see places. Without forgetting the unique landscape of the surrounding rice fields… Ubud is a city located in the southwest of the island of Bali. It is recognized worldwide for being the center of Balinese culture.

Island hopping to Gili Islands (Meno, Air, Trawangan)

A little paradise 1 hour away by fast boad from Bali to Gili islands. The Gili Islands in Bali are 3 small pieces of paradise land lined up off Lombok, Indonesia. Gili Trawangan is the largest and busiest of the three islands. It is also the most accessible by Fast-boat.

Nusa Penida | Places Not To Be missed

Only around 1 hour from Seminyak to Nusa Penida.

Nusa Penida is the dream island which faces the east coast of Bali and which attracts more and more tourists year after year. With its breathtaking views from its high limestone cliffs, its dream beaches, its lush jungle and its seabed inhabited in particular by Manta rays to meet while scuba diving or simply snorkeling.

Best Beaches in Bali

Looking for heavenly beaches to enhance your Balinese stay or simply give yourself a relaxing break? here is the list of the best beaches in Bali. For relaxation to the rhythm of the waves, do not miss Bali’s most famous beach during your stay in Indonesia.

Water sports in Bali

Go on a day trip to discover Bali according to your desires, you will relax on the beach, deckchairs, enjoy the sea, go snorkeling, rafting or have a massage (optional on site). Take your stay in Bali to the next level with one of the water sports activities. Although many imagine partying or lazing on the beach during an island vacation, the daredevil flock to the island for more than fun in the sun.

It takes a lot of courage to venture into the world of extreme (or less extreme) water sports and pleasures. But being in Bali, you simply cannot fail to try at least one of these thrilling water sports and activities to try at least once.

Best Dive Spots in Bali

There are so many dive spots on the Island of the Gods (Bali) that it can be difficult to choose. So we made a small selection of the best spots, for beginners, intermediate and advanced levels. The closest best dive spot from Seminyak is Nusa Dua and it takes only 30 minutes by car.

Best Hiking and Trekking in Bali

Bali is home to some of the most stunning landscapes in Indonesia, making it a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts. From lush rice terraces to towering volcanoes, there are plenty of opportunities for hiking and trekking in Bali. Whether you’re a seasoned hiker or a beginner, Bali has a range of trails and routes that offer breathtaking views and unforgettable experiences. Some of the best hiking and trekking spots in Bali include Mount Batur, Mount Agung, Campuhan Ridge Walk, and the rice terraces in Ubud.

Best waterfalls in Bali

For travelers seeking a nature-inspired adventure, exploring the best waterfalls in Bali offers an unparalleled opportunity to immerse oneself in the island’s lush tropical scenery; and discover the hidden beauty of its cascading waterfalls and serene natural pools.

Activities with children

Embarking on a family trip to Bali is a breeze, especially when accompanied by young children. Discover a curated selection of engaging visits and activities, ensuring your little adventurers have a blast during their Bali escapade!

A comprehensive guide to Bali’s Heritage, Culture, Local Ecosystems, Museums, Sustainability Projects, and Important Cultural Events

This comprehensive guide offers an in-depth exploration of Bali’s diverse and fascinating heritage, culture, local ecosystems, museums, sustainability projects, and important cultural events, providing a wealth of information and insights into the island’s vibrant way of life.

Bali Heritage, Culture and Traditions

Discover the enchanting world of Bali’s heritage, culture, and traditions in this captivating article that will transport you to the heart of the island’s vibrant and colorful way of life.

Bali Local Ecosystems

The rich and diverse ecosystems of Bali harbor a unique array of plant and animal species found nowhere else in the world. This biological diversity contributes to the island’s natural charm and ecological significance.

If you’re interested in learning more about the fascinating Bali local ecosystems and the importance of preserving them, we encourage you to read this informative article.

Museums in Bali

Visiting museums in Bali is a great way to explore the island’s inspirational art and culture. Bali’s museums showcase a diverse range of artistic styles and cultural artifacts, providing visitors with a deeper understanding of the island’s rich cultural heritage and inspiring them with its unique art.

Important days, cultural and events in Bali

Bali is a culturally rich destination that is home to several unique festivals and cultural events. These events offer visitors an opportunity to witness and experience the rich traditions, customs, and beliefs of the Balinese people. To learn more about these events and their significance, please click here.

Visit Bali’s best temples

No trip to Bali would be complete without exploring some of the island’s magnificent temples, so we would encourage you to take the time to visit Bali’s best temples, which not only showcase the island’s unique religious and cultural heritage, but also provide breathtaking vistas and photo opportunities.

Local Sustainability Projects in Bali

We will highlight the importance of local sustainability projects in Bali and showcase some of the exemplary initiatives and organizations that are working towards a more sustainable future for this tropical paradise.

More to see and do in Bali

Beyond its stunning beaches and natural beauty, there’s so much more to see and do in Bali. From exploring ancient temples and vibrant markets to indulging in delicious cuisine and thrilling outdoor adventures.

Seminyak

An upscale area on the west coast of Bali, just north of Kuta and Legian, filled with luxury rejuvenating spas, hotels, shops, high-end boutiques and vibrant gay nightlife. This area stands as a testament to Bali’s ability to seamlessly blend luxury, culture, and diversity into an unforgettable experience for all who visit.

Kuta

A popular area district in the south of Bali and one of the main tourist destinations in Indonesia. It takes 20 minutes to drive from Seminyak to Kuta or you can walk, it takes 50 minutes. Tips: you can walk from Seminyak beach to Kuta beach and it takes around 50 minutes.

Legian

A suburban beach on the west coast of Bali, just north of Kuta and south of Seminyak.

Only 30 mn walk from Seminyak to Legian or you can take a taxi, it take only 8 minutes drive.

Pura Ulun Danu Bratan (Lake Bratan Temple)

Built in 1633, this iconic temple sits on the western shore of Lake Bratan and can give the illusion of floating on water. The reflection in the water of the temple (also known as Bedugul) and the mountainous surroundings provide a superb setting for a visit. From Seminyak to Lake Bratan Temple takes 1h 30 minutes.

Pura Uluwatu (Uluwatu Temple)

One of the nine main directional temples in Bali. Its visit provides beautiful views of the ocean, but you will have to be careful with your belongings because the temple is inhabited by many thieving monkeys. It takes 50 minutes drive from Seminyak to Uluwatu Temple. You can watch the sunset over the temple while enjoying a traditional Kecak dance performance.

Tanah Lot

Tanah Lot Temple is open from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. daily, but you can only visit it when the tide is low.

The ideal is to go there during low tide so that you can discover it by foot. Its name means “land in the sea” in Balinese. According to popular beliefs, the base of the temple is invested by a giant sea serpent which protects the sacred place from intruders. It takes 40 mn drive from Seminyak to Tanah Lot temple.

Ubud

The central highland district of Bali, filled with verdant rice terraces and forests. You will also see a lot of rice fields, terraced or not, during your journey in the Balinese lands. Here are the most remarkable: Tegalalang, Antosari, Busungbiu, Karangasem, Jatiluwih and Pupuan. It takes 1 hour drive from Seminyak to Ubud center.

Jatiluwih

A beautiful view of the contoured rice terraces using a water system developed by Balinese farmers (nominated for designation as a UNESCO World Heritage Site). It takes 1h 30mn drive from Seminyak to Jatiuwih Jatiluwih rice terraces.

Tirta Gangga Water Palace

Means “water of the Ganges”; a popular site of worship for Balinese Hindus. You may visit the Water Palace on your way between Amed and Ubud. Whether you are traveling from Ubud to Amed or vice versa, make sure you have a stopover. From Seminyak to Tirta Gangga takes 1 hour 50 minutes drive. Because this park is quite remote so much more convenient to do it on your way.

Jimbaran

A fishing village and a tourist beach in the south of Bali. It takes 30 mn drive from Seminyak to Jimbaran. Jimbaran is indeed quieter except in the evening on the beach where the seafood dinners “feet in the water” attract many people (more local).

Batur Volcano

Morning hike to the top of Batur Volcano. Read more: Hiking Mount Batur in Bali | Hike to witness the sunrise from the top of the volcano!

Nusa Dua

From Seminyak to Nusa Dua takes 30 minutes drive. Nusa Dua is an enclave of large 4-5 star resorts in southeast Bali.

Jetski Tanjung Benoa

Tanjung Benoa, which offers a wide range of water sports: jetski, kitesurfing, parasailing, banana boat, flyfish, snorkeling, wake board, sea walker. Find the center is fully equipped: showers, changing room with changing room and individual lockers + safety equipment is required with life jacket for all activities. It takes 35 minutes drive from Seminyak to Tanjung Benoa.

Photo credit: main picture: Innokurnia via Pixabay

Our Whatsapp number is +62 811 3526000

Posted by : Villa Carissa
Feb 7, 2023
Travel Guide

Religion in Bali: Cultures of Indonesia – Unity in Diversity

Bali and Religions

Seen from Bali, an island with a large majority of Hindu faith, Indonesia is not primarily this Indonesian large Muslim country that we talk about so readily: in the eyes of the Balinese, their island is small, very small, and they rather feel surrounded by a new form of colonizers, even locked up in the heart of an open-air tropical paradise. Religion in Bali occupies a considerable place in the daily life of the Balinese. Every day there are many celebrations that tourists can attend. These are more important in large cities, especially on full moon evenings. Small villages prefer more authentic and intimate celebrations.

From their Hindu religion, the Balinese believe in spirits and reincarnation. Their belief is that the dog is the worst possible reincarnation and the Balinese then most often adopt indifference for these animals.

There are a few Balinese communities that have retained pre-Hindu traditions. They are called Bali Aga. The two best known are the village of Tenganan, in the kabupaten of Karangasem, and that of Trunyan on the shores of Lake Batur.

The traditional religion of other Balinese is called Agama Tirta (“water religion”).

Balinese culture is characterized by elaborate ceremonies and rituals, including the Galungan festival, which celebrates the victory of good over evil, and the Nyepi Day of Silence. All these sacred rituals of daily life help the Balinese to achieve wholeness and spiritual happiness, harmony and peace. You cannot separate art and religion in Bali.

Reputation

The majority of Balinese people practice a unique form of Hinduism, which combines elements of Hinduism, Buddhism, and animism.

This reputation, which makes the island what it is today and what it has become in history, is held by the inhabitants. Their precious living together strongly depends on it and they do their best to respond positively to this image of authenticity.

Visitors clearly see in it the mark of the well-being and spirituality specific, according to them, to Bali, to its inhabitants and to their gods. This is also what they came here to look for when they came from so far away! It remains that in these places, paradisiacal or demonic, beliefs coexist harmoniously, Hinduism itself is indeed crossbred, mixed, infused with animist, Buddhist or shamanic elements. A very seductive sacred cocktail for the traveler!

Sunset over Amed beach with Mount Agung in the background, Garuda Wisnu Kencana monument, Tanah Lot temple, view from top of Besakih Temple, scuba diving around Pemuteran, The Rock Bar at Jimbaran Bay, and various traditional Balinese people activities. File:Amed banner sunset.jpg: borntosleepFile:GarudaWisnuKencana head.jpg: SankoFile:Tanah-Lot Bali Indonesia Pura-Tanah-Lot-01.jpg: CccefalonPanorama of Bali from Besakih – Mother temple.jpg: PopaneshFile:Snorkeling Pemuteran Bali 2.jpg: Ennio morriconeFile:The Rock Bar Bali (7188376333).jpg: Simon_seesFile:Balinese Dancer (Imagicity 1248).jpg: Graham CrumpFile:Balinese vrouwen in een processie bij een festival in Ubud, -7 Aug. 2009 a.jpg: Jean-Marie HullotFile:Balinese girl with offering.jpg: John Yavuz Canderivative work: Badpuccini, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Religion in Bali

Bali is the only island in the archipelago where Hinduism is the main belief with its ceremonies and festivals specific to the Balinese tradition. 80% of Balinese are Hindus. This religion is particular because it is associated with Buddhist rites and animist cults dedicated to deities. Do not miss Galungan, a huge 3-day festival dedicated to the celebration of gods and ancestors. You will also find the famous Tanah Lot, a Hindu temple erected on a rock, offering an incredible view of one of the most magnificent sunsets in the archipelago.

Balinese Buddhists are a minority and are found in Denpasar and Singaraja. Small Catholic communities are concentrated in the west of the island. Balinese Christians practice their religion fervently. You will be able to attend the very beautiful Sunday masses given by the cathedral of Denpasar with its remarkable architecture with its red stone walls and its immaculate white interior.

Beliefs and religions in Bali

The Balinese population is mainly Hindu, but there is still the presence of other religious communities on the island. These include Christians, Muslims and Buddhists. The life of the inhabitants, particularly the Hindus, is punctuated by ceremonies, rites and festivals of all kinds. With this cohabitation of several religions, it is not surprising that Bali is nicknamed “the island of the gods”.

Hinduism

It is the dominant religion on the island. We find in Balinese Hinduism the same gods venerated by Indian Hinduism, namely Brahma, Shiva and Vishnu, with a fourth superior deity named Sang Hyang Widi whom the faithful adore.

The importance of water in Balinese Hinduism

For the Balinese, water is the source of prosperity and that is why it is used regularly in ceremonies. You should know that the water is known by several names by the faithful Hindus. On a daily basis, it is called “yeh”. When we speak of holy water, we say “tirta” and finally to designate the water which has supernatural powers, that is to say which has the capacity to cure a seriously ill person (in the terminal phase), that this is called “bitterness”.

The offerings

Not a day goes by in Bali without Hindu worshipers making offerings to the gods. Whether directly in a temple or at home, the Balinese always carry out offerings, processions and ceremonies.

Traditional balinese offerings to Gods with fruits in basket. Bali island, village ceremony. Artem Beliaikin from Moscow, Russia, CC0, via Wikimedia Commons

Hindu Gods and Goddesses in Bali | A Guide to the Most Important Deities

Christianity in Bali

The majority of Christians on the island are Catholics. They are mainly grouped in the west of Bali, especially in the village of Palasari. It should be noted, however, that the particular church diocese of the Catholic Church is based in Denpasar, the Balinese capital.

Buddhism

Bali’s Buddhist community is a minority. Moreover, there is only one Buddhist monastery Bharma Asrama Vihara on the spot. It is that of Banjar which is located in the north of the island. This place is still little known to tourists, and you can attend vipassana sessions during your stay on the island. Local monks can teach you how to master breath-based meditation. Access to the site is free, but you can make small donations.

Islam

This religion is practiced by the majority of Indonesians, except on the island of Bali where it has a small minority. In the village of Pegayaman, for example, a large part of the inhabitants are Muslims and the rest are Hindus. Despite the fact that these people each follow their own religion, they have always known how to live in perfect harmony, and this for several decades.

Even during the celebration of religious festivals, whether Muslim or Hindu, unity and brotherhood have been preserved within this small village in the Kabupaten of Buleleng. Indeed, Hindus offer food to their Muslim neighbor and vice versa. This is an old tradition called “ngejot”. Since it is about giving food, people are obviously careful to respect the food taboos of their spiritual neighbor.

Important Days in Bali | Cultural and Events

Religions in Lombok

The Sasak community, settled in Lombok, is mainly Muslim. It is in the capital, in Mataram, that you will find the largest mosque Masjid Islamic Center as well as the Al Mujahidin, another mosque known for its flamboyant turquoise color. On this island, you will discover many Muslim places of worship with Arabian Nights decor. The prayer is done every Friday at noon.

Some shops, monuments and official sites may be closed for the rest of the day. Eid el-Adha, a major event taking place 70 days after the end of Ramadan, celebrates the sacrifice of the sheep.

As for Christians, they are few in Lombok and go to Sunday mass. Lombok also inherits a local animism, called Wetu Telu, only present in the north of the island. This religion combines the practices of Islam and ancestral animist rites. Indeed, this community has its own cults in parallel with traditional Muslim rites. The Nyiu, one of the Wetu Telu ceremonies, is a celebration where the Sasak make offerings 1000 days after the death of a loved one to allow the deceased to be happy.

In addition, know that on the island of Lombok, slugs are revered, embody abundance and love and are the subject of festivities.

Gods, demons, cursed places, sacred mountains nourish the daily life of the inhabitants. As you will have understood, the border between spirituality and witchcraft is very thin. Thus, we recommend that you visit the island with a great open mind in order to be able to collect the myths and legends that are told there and to awaken your imagination…

Balinese religious festival and public holidays

Like religious ceremonies, holidays are particularly numerous in Bali. It is almost possible to party all year round.
These festivals are based on the Balinese lunar calendar and do not follow a fixed order year after year.

3 main festivals are particularly important in Bali:

Galungan

This 3-day festival occurs every 210 days and represents the victory of good Dharma over evil Adharma, the creation of the universe. On this occasion, the Balinese return to their village of origin to honor the gods who would descend to the temples.

Kuningan

Celebrated 10 days after Galungan, it honors purification. On this day the ancestors leave the family temple.
Kuningan partially immobilizes the country: service in hotels is reduced and most banks and restaurants are closed. The Balinese believe that the gods and the souls of the ancestors descend to the temples. Bali then comes alive to give rise to countless ceremonies and the festivities culminate ten days later for Kuningan.

Nyepi

Nyepi means silence and celebrates the Hindu New Year. The day before, the Balinese lure evil spirits with offerings and then terrorize them at night with a din of firecrackers, shouts and other gongs, all complemented by a parade of giant monsters in the streets of the city.

The next day, the island becomes completely silent and the inhabitants are asked to stay at home. No noise is tolerated in the streets and no one should be outside. Apart from ambulances, all motorized devices are prohibited from circulation. This obligatory silence will scare away the evil spirits who will think that the island is devoid of its population.

Nyepi Meditation. Hindu worshipers offer a prayer known as “Catur Bratha” which represents self-control to celebrate Nyepi, the annual day of silence that marks the Balinese Hindu new year, at Pura Agung Raksa Bhuana, in Medan on March 6, 2019. Most Balinese practice self-reflection and stay at home to celebrate the quiet holiday by meditating to cleanse and purify the soul. Albert Ivan Damanik, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Other festivals are particularly important in Bali:

Melasti

Melasti takes place a few days before Nyepi. It is a great purification. The eve of Nyepi is marked by abundant offerings placed at the main crossroads to appease the evil powers and ends, at the end of the day and throughout the evening, with popular parades. The ogoh ogoh (paper mache monsters, folk statues of demons) parading through the streets represent the negative forces of the past year. Cymbals and firecrackers accompany the parade to frighten the demons in a great cacophony. At the end of the night or in the days that follow, these statues are burned to definitively evacuate the negative forces.

The Balinese also purify their objects of worship during a procession to the sacred springs or to the sea.

Ritual of Melasti in Bali. The Melasti ritual is usually carried out to welcome the Nyepi day in Bali. This ritual is carried out in water centers such as lakes, springs and beaches. Imadedana, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Odalan

Every 210 days (one year according to the Pawukon calendar), the whole village comes together to commemorate the founding of the temple (the odalan). It is then the occasion to pay homage to the divinities by offerings and prayers. With more than 20,000 temples in Bali, the opportunities to attend a ceremony are very numerous!

Odalan celebrates family temples in Balinese villages. It is especially celebrated in the Hindu communities of the island. The Balinese invite their Gods to visit them for three days or more by bringing offerings to the temples.

It is to the celebrations of Odalan that we owe a large part of the artistic richness of the island; such as theater and Balinese dances.

Odalan is celebrated on the anniversary of a Hindu temple. For example, Odalan at the Pura Besakih temple – the largest Hindu temple in Bali – is an exceptional event in terms of its size and the number of devotees who prepare and honor it.

Odalan temple anniversaty procession. Balinese women dressed in traditional costume on their way to the temple. Midori, CC BY 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Saraswati

Festival dedicated to the goddess of knowledge. The Balinese pay homage to books by sprinkling sacred water. It is celebrated mainly by children, who pray and bring offerings to the school temple. The Balinese also pay homage to the goddess and to the books by sprinkling holy water.

This festival means a lot to the Balinese, especially the students. It always falls on a Saturday. The days following the Saraswati festival are also important.

Pagerwesi

This day is dedicated to spiritual strengthening, called Iron Gate, prayers and offerings are directed to save mankind.

Pagerwesi is a day of spiritual conversion, prayer to overcome the forces of evil, and offerings for humanity in peril. The faithful make offerings to ward off evil and for the deceased. For their part, the children pray and bring offerings to the school temples.

Tumpek

This celebration is dedicated to strengthening the spirit and serves to guard against the forces of evil.

Every 35 days the Balinese make offerings to different elements, objects, people, animals…

Tumpek Kandang: offerings for animals especially cattle
Tumpek Wayang: offerings for puppets and shadows
Tumpek Landep: homage to metal objects (knives, cars, televisions, etc.)
Tumpek uduh: blessing in thanks for good harvests
Tumpek Krulut: dedicated to all musical instruments, shows, or masks

Famous Flowers in Bali

World Kite Festival

Between the Hindu religion, the tradition and the belief of the Balinese, the kite would be one of the favorite sports of the gods.
Particularly from June to September, the windy season in Bali, the practice of “layang-layang” kite is not only a game for children but also a whole competition between villages for adults.

In July and August, the world festival takes place where huge kites can reach a wingspan of 5m.
Layang Be bean: reproducing a fish whose fins flutter in the wind
Layang Janggan: looks like a bird or dragon
Layang Pecukan: free creation but rarer because deemed difficult to steal

Non-religious holidays in Bali

There are also other non-religious festivals on Bali. August 17th Indonesian Independence Day.
Schools organize competitions. Middle schoolers must show off their walking skills. You can see them training along the roads.
In July and October the buffalo races in Negara.

One of ceremony procession at the Temple in Bali Perform a Rejang Dewa Dance. Puri Lumbung Cottages, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Photo credit (main picture): AgungAtmaja via Pixabay

Bali Heritage, Culture and Traditions

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Travel Guide

From Bali to Tana Toraja | Complete Guide to Visit South Sulawesi

From Bali to Tana Toraja | Discovery of a millennial animist culture!

Tana Toraja is an ethnic region and not a city. The Toraja people live in a mountainous region in South Sulawesi. The majority of the Torajas are of the Christian religion (Protestant then Catholic): the bell towers of the Protestants are distinguished by a rooster. There is no direct flight from From Bali to Tana Toraja. The fastest flight lasts 7h 30m and includes a stopover. Tana Toraja, a mountainous region where lives a people who knew how to preserve their ancestral traditions and an extraordinary culture.

The Torajas are known mainly for their rites and funerary sites as well as the architecture of their habitat. Between July and August, the small villages are a buzz of activity as it funeral season.

Death is not considered as a sad event but as a time to celebrate, with elaborate festivities. The squimish may want to pass as the celebration includes buffalo slaughter.

Boat-House Mausoleum. Kete Kesu Village, Tana Toraja. A modern form of burial in Toraja is to inter the deceased in mausolea such as this. The burial chamber is cylindrical in form, but its cross-section resembles a leaf or a bud from nature. The end of this one is decorated with a sunburst motif, that resembles the Majapahit Sun on Java. The burial chamber is encased in a boat-shaped bier; the “boat house” architecture is ubiquitous in Toraja, unique to that place, and used both in the distant past and today for houses, granaries, and coffins. Traditional sun-and-moon roosters and other decorations are painted underneath the roof, and portrait photographs of the principal deceased couple (other family members may also share the burial chamber) are affixed below the pediment. Michael Gunther, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

History

The Torajas are said to be former sailors from southern China or Burma. After having conquered the coasts of Sulawesi, they took refuge in the mountains before the invasion of the Bugis peoples and the arrival of Islam.

In Sulawesi, it is the originality of their culture and their impressive funeral ceremonies that have made the Toraja famous. The very particular architecture of their houses in the shape of a boat and the fantastic landscapes of rice fields will make you understand to what extent the Tana Toraja is a land of encounters, sacred rites and beauty…

So, isolated from the world and to meet their needs, they learned to use every plot of land, abandoning slash and burn cultivation for terraced rice fields. So many vestiges for you to discover!

Tongkonan, the traditional house of the Toraja tribe. The roof is curved like a boat, consisting of a bamboo structure (currently some tongkonan use zinc roof). The location of this Tongkonan is in the Ne’Gandeng Museum, Tagari, North Toraja. Ribkha Tandepadang, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

From Bali to Tana Toraja by Plane

This is the best travel itinerary from Bali to Tana Toraja by plane (at the moment):

Ngurah Rai Airport (DPS) to Sultan Hasanuddin Airport (UPG) flight time: 1 hr 20 min.
Stopover in UPG.
Sultan Hasanuddin Airport (UPG) to Toraja Airport (TRT) flight time: 55 min.
And only around 1h 15mn drive from TRT airport to Rantepao (biggest city in Tana Toraja)

Example flights from Bali to Tana Toraja:

Ngurah Rai (DPS) > Makassar (UPG) > Toraja Airport (TRT)
- Flight time: DPS to UPG 1h20mn and UPG to TRT 55 minutes. Total flight time: 2h 15m (excluding transit). With transit, sometime it takes 7 to 9 hours in total (flight time and transit time).
- And only around 1h 15mn drive from TRT airport to Rantepao (biggest city in Tana Toraja)
Ngurah Rai (DPS) > Makassar (UPG) > Lagalio Palopo (LLO)
- Flight time: Ngurah Rai (DPS) to Makassar (UPG) 1h 20m flight. STOPOVER. Makassar (UPG) to Lagalio Palopo (LLO) 1h flight. Total flight time: 2h 20mn (excluding transit).
- And from (LLO) drive to Tana Toraja Regency takes around 4 hours drive by car.
Ngurah Rai (DPS) > Jakarta (CGK) > Makassar (UPG) > Toraja Airport (TRT)
- Flight Time: DPS to CGK 1h 50m and CGK to UPG 2h 25m and UPG to TRT 55m. Total flight time: 4h 10mn (excluding transit).
- And only around 1h 15mn drive from TRT airport to Rantepao (biggest city in Tana Toraja)
Ngurah Rai (DPS) > Makassar (UPG) > Mamuju (MJU)
- Flight time: Ngurah Rai (DPS) to Makassar (UPG) it takes 1h 20m by flight. STOPOVER in Makassar Sultan Hasanuddin (UPG) to Mamuju (MJU) it takes 1h. Total flight time: 2h 20mn (excluding transit).
- And from Mamuju (MJU) to Tana Toraja Regency takes 7 hours drive by car / bus.
Ngurah Rai (DPS) > Makassar (UPG)
- Flight time: Ngurah Rai (DPS) to Makassar Sultan Hasanuddin (UPG) it takes 1h 20m by flight. Total flight time: 1h 20mn.
- And from Makassar airport (UPG) to Tana Toraja Regency takes 9 hours drive by car / bus. But along the way you’ll pass the scenic rice terrace and Bugis traditional house.

Airlines from Bali to Raja Ampat:

How to get to Toraja by bus or car from Makassar, Ten Tena or Ampana?

The big city of the Toraja country is Rantepao. I fyou decide to fly from Bali to Makassar, you have to get to Toraja by private car or bus. The journey is long… very long, whether you come from North or South Sulawesi.

Makassar (south) > Rantepao: duration 9 hours – € 12 / IDR 200,000
TenTena (north) > Rantepao: duration 13 hours – € 11 / IDR 180,000
Ampana (north) > Rantepao: duration 17 hours – € 15 / IDR 250,000
Manado (north) > Rantepao: duration 26 hours – € 40 / IDR 600,000

TIPS

For night journeys, remember to put on your pants + a sweet because like everywhere in Asia, the air conditioning is on full blast in the night buses and it is very cold!!
You can also privatize a mini van with driver for more comfort. It won’t be much shorter but you won’t be with other people. Personally, I find that night buses are more comfortable (seat almost bed) and safer. Minivans tend to drive a little fast and on this type of road, in the event of an accident it is always better to be the bigger one

The strong points in Tanatoraja

◊ Visit of traditional villages to discover the Toraja way of life.
◊ Discovery of funerary caves and their impressive balconies with mortuary effigies.
◊ Drive through sublime landscapes and cross Bugis villages.
◊ Discovery of the animist beliefs preserved by the Toraja people with perhaps the chance to participate in a funeral ceremony if planned in the region during your stay.

Things to do and see in Tana Toraja

1. Rantepao, capital of the Tana Toraja

The big city of the Toraja is Rantepao. This is the city that serves as a starting point for the discovery of the Toraja.

When you visit Rantepao and the Toraja, you quickly realize that the whole life of the islanders is organized around death and funerals.

Rantepao is both the tourist capital of the Toraja country and the base camp to discover the traditional Toraja villages and the incredible landscapes of the region. Indeed, it is an excellent starting point to meet the Toraja people known for their unusual funeral ceremonies and rites.

The city itself is not very big. It is discovered quite quickly through its 3 main arteries. However, in spite of its size, the guetshouses, the restaurants as well as the souvenir shops abound there.

Paddy Fields Rantepao Sulawesi. Ullasa Kodandaramaiah, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Although it is the tourist capital of the Toraja country, there are not many things to do in Rantepao. The main attraction of the city remains its market housing a traditional market and a market for animals. The first takes place every day. You will find a succession of stalls rich in colors offering fresh products such as fruit and vegetables, fish, rice… The market for animals, meanwhile, takes place every Friday. It is renowned for its buffaloes, a sacred animal central to the beliefs of the Toraja people. If any buffalo costs between € 3,000 to 4,000, an albino buffalo, recognizable with its pink skin and blue eyes can be worth up to € 45,000.

From Rantepao, it is easy to discover the surrounding landscapes, made up of mountains and rice terraces. Make a few stops in traditional villages like Palawa where you will discover the atypical houses called Tongkonan.

When to go?

The city of Rantepao enjoys a humid tropical climate with two distinct seasons. A rainy season between November and April, and a dry season, between May to October. The best time to visit this region is between the months of June to October.

How to get there?

Most tourists who wish to travel to Rantepao by bus do so from Makassar in the south, and from Tentena in the north.

Bus to Rantepao from Makassar:

From Makassar, two main companies namely, Litha and Bintang Prima, travel to Rantepao. In addition, their buses are comfortable and allow you to rest during the 8 hours of road necessary to cross the 350 km which separate these two localities. The trip costs around 150,000 Rp/pers.

Bus to Rantepao from Tentena

From the town of Tentena, several bus companies offer trips to Rantepao.

Several bus companies offer trips from different towns north of Rantepao. The cost of the trip is around Rp 170,000 and the trip lasts between 11:00 a.m. to 1:00 p.m.

2. KeTe Kesu (Tongkonan Village)

KeTe’Kesu is an old Toraja village on the edge of a pond where you can see Tongkonans (the famous Toraja houses) and a sanctuary cave where chiefs would be “deposited”. One can enter the Tongkonans if they are open.

These houses (the Tongkonans in general) have the particularity of not being able to be bought or sold. Only on family inheritance.

This village is indeed famous for its traditional Toraja cemetery where the bodies are placed on cliffs and caves behind this village. There are also several tombs that are considered modern, namely tombs that use buildings such as houses and have photos of family members who have been buried in them.

KeteKesu, Tana Toraja. Kete Kesu is one of the villages that has been designated by the Indonesian government as a national heritage site and, more practically speaking, as a tourist destination. It is arranged in the traditional way, with granaries to the left and houses to the right. The buildings are of course modern, but the boat shape of their roofs is very old, and is thought to trace back to the seafaring origin of this Austronesian people. Michael Gunther, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

3. Londa cliff

Londa, a small village located not far from the capital of the Toraja country has become an essential stopover thanks to its unusual rites and traditions. Indeed, in this village, the deceased are placed in a cave (about 1 km deep) located on the side of a cliff. At the entrance to this cave, there are also the famous Tau-tau, these small wooden figurines carved in the image of the deceased. If the sight of a few bones doesn’t scare you, visiting Londa Cave will give you a memorable experience during your stay in Indonesia.

History

The presence of the Tau-tau, some of which are several hundred years old, proves that the Londa cave served as a cemetery for the inhabitants of the region since very remote times. A legend also says that in the past, a couple whose relationship was forbidden found themselves in this cave to kill themselves. For some, they jumped off the cliff. For others, they hanged themselves. But no matter how they died, visiting the cave you will find the bones of a man and a woman placed side by side.

Rock tombs in Londa. Kondephy, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Visit Londa Cave

The village of Londa is located 6 km (3.7 miles) from Rantepao, the capital of the country Toraja, the most visited place in Indonesia after Bali and Java. Like all the villages that make up the Toraja country, Londa has its own funeral rite which has become a real tourist attraction over time. Indeed, the village is famous for its rather special tombs. Located on the side of a steep rock, two natural caves with a length of about 1 km (0.6 mile) serve as a vault for the deceased of the village.

With the company of a guide, you have the opportunity to visit these burial chambers. However, the course is not easy and requires good physical condition. Given the depth of the cave, you should also have a good source of lighting, or failing that, you can always rent oil lamps, better known as Petromax, at the entrance to the site. For the local guides on site, you should know that most of them are family with the deceased. Thus, they will not only be able to lead you through the cave, but also tell the story of this place and explain to you why certain deceased are placed in such a place.

Tau Tau figurines

But before visiting the cave itself, one of the things that will not fail to attract your attention are the many statuettes carved in the image of the deceased located just above the entrance to the cave. Known as Tau-tau, these wooden figurines indicate the presence of a person who belonged to a high social stratum. Of great artistic and cultural value, the Tau-tau, some of which are hundreds of years old, are prone to theft due to their high price.

Inside the cave, hundreds of skulls and thousands of bones are strewn all over the floor, while the coffins are hung high. But despite all this, the air is breathable and there is no unpleasant smell. If the first meters of the cave are easily accessible, the deeper you go inside, the more access becomes more and more difficult. You will even have to crawl to reach the last burial chamber.

Tana Toraja, Lemo, Tau Tau. Steijlen, Fridus., CC BY 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

How to get to Londa?

The village of Londa is only 6 km (3.7 miles) from the town of Rantepao, in the direction of Makale. 15 minutes is enough to get there by car, and even less if you go there by scooter.

4. Visite funeral sites

There many funeral site, below are the most commons.

And yes, to attend a funeral ceremony in the Toraja Country, you will necessarily have to be accompanied by a local guide. Or at least the first time. Indeed, the guide has the authorization to introduce tourists during the ceremonies.

Moreover, by going there with a guide, you will have all the explanations. And a funeral ceremony in the Toraja without explanations is of no interest. Plus, it will be exactly where to go and when.

Tana Toraja, Salu funeral, a new group of people paying respect to the deceased enters the ‘house’ with the tau tau to receive food and drinks. Arian Zwegers, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lemo

Lemo is the largest troglodyte cemetery in the Toraja Country.
There are only 2 or 3 people left who still know how to dig graves in the traditional way… that is to say, by hand!

Lemo, Toraja, South Sulawesi. Giorces, CC BY 2.5, via Wikimedia Commons

From Rantepao to Lemo it takes around 20 minutes by car.

Bori Rante

The particular case of Bori Rante. When we visited, the ceremonial ground was in the middle of nature. Today, the only photos found online show a site of megaliths surrounded by tongkonans. It would seem that these tongkonans are houses for funerals, like in Sa’dan.

A site with huge megaliths and troglodyte tombs. At the time, the site hosted animal sacrifices.

Boro Parinding or Bori Rante, is a grave complex of stone burrows and rante or the place of the death ceremony of Rambu Solo which is located in Bori Village, Sesean District, North Toraja.

Leaving the site from the back, passing in front of the recent troglodyte tombs and going up in the direction of the “200 buffalo horns” we come across a Tongkonan with a lot of buffalo horns (is it the 200 buffalo horns?).

Rante Kalimbuang or also known as Bori Parinding is an Indonesian cultural heritage site in Bori Village, Sesean, North Toraja. JelajahSuwanto, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lokomata

Only 5 km (3.1 miles) from Batutumonga, on the road to Pangalla, Lokomata is visited by a few tourists because of its large rock. This circular mastodon, a good 20 meters (65 ft) in diameter, is dug with graves. The village behind is, like many others in the region, denatured by corrugated iron.

Tampang Allo (The Chiefs Cemetery)

Open cave containing several “sarcophagi” of what would be former Toraja caste leaders. The burial cave is like a cemetery but of a particularly special kind. The one chosen by our guide is not touristic, it is small but representative of the customs of the Toraja country.

The coffins are wooden, and most of them are very damaged, the bones and skulls have fallen out. These were therefore replaced in a well-ordered manner in different places in the cave. You will also find “tau tau”, small symbolic wooden effigies. It was an opportunity to ask him a thousand questions about this culture so incredible and different from ours. In this cellar, the oldest coffins date back more than 400 years.

5. Do Trekking

In the middle of rice fields and mountains in the vicinity of Lemo. Being invited to share a delicious toraja coffee in the middle of the rice fields by the farmers.
From Makale: Suaya, Tampangallo, Kambira (babies in the trees).
The landscapes around Batutumonga (rice fields in water, funerary sites).
Batutumonga, Lempo, Deri, Palawa: landscapes, funerary sites, traditional villages.
The landscapes around Mamasa, with many villages.

6. Visit Traditional villages

Kete Kesu: Tongkonan houses and burial site.
Palawa: tongkonan.
The villages around Mamasa, with a different Tongkonan architecture: less colorful, lots of geometric patterns and pointillism and no animal painting. And boat-shaped coffins – the Mandar come from the sea.
Ballapeu and its surroundings.

**7. Visit Statue of Jesus Christ Blessing (Jesus Buntu Burake)**

Jesus Christ Blessing is at Makale in Tana Toraja, South Sulawesi. It stands on the top of Buntu Burake hill at about 1 700 meters (5 577 ft) above sea level and offers a great panorama. With a total height of 40 meters (130 ft), it is one of the tallest statue of Jesus Christ in the world.

Jesus Christ Blessing Statue (Jesus Buntu Burake / Patung Yesus Kristus Memberkati) ni Makale. Herryz, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

8. Tilanga Natural Pool

This picturesque place with clear blue waters is located very close to Lemo or 10 km north of Makale. We weren’t going to go there at all, jump in another truck for Makale, but on the way the man told us about the lake, and we turned back.

From the main road in Tilanga, walk a few miles, but what a beautiful views on the sides.

Other Best South Sulawesi places to visit

Makassar, the main city of Sulawesi

Makassar (also known as Ujungpandang) is a city located in South Sulawesi. This beautiful city that mixes tradition and modernity is the capital of the province of South Sulawesi.

The city of Makassar is very pleasant to visit. There is a long walk to do on the coast. You will also be able to visit Fort Rotterdam and a floating mosque.

The atmosphere of Makassar is very warm and the location of the city is ideal for natural explorations in the region.

From Bali to Makassar

It takes 1h 20 minutes from Bali to Makassar airport.

Here are some ideas of places to visit in Makassar on the island of Sulawesi:

Fort Rotterdam
Losari Beach
Samalona Island
Akkarena Beach
Dome 99 Mosque

From top, left to right: Karebosi Skyline, Trans Studio Makassar. Floating Mosque Makassar, Traditional Macasssr houses Makassar-Gowa road, Statue. File:Makassar CBD Skyline.jpg: HumaidynursaidyFile:TransStudioStreet.JPG: SankoFile:Floating Mosque Sulawesi.jpg: IkhvanFile:Bugis houses Sulawesi.jpg: BanjuniFile:Fisher Statue.jpg: SergeyFile:FortRotterdam3.jpg: SankoFile:Losari Beach.jpg: Closariderivative work: Badpuccini, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Lake Tempe and its floating homes

Tempe Lake is a large lake located in the South Sulawesi region. It is a magical place where you can find floating houses inhabited by Indonesians.
The houses move according to the wind and the currents. The inhabitants of this houses are mainly fishermen.

Visit Lake Tempe in a traditional canoe, admire the beauty and serenity of this lake, as well as the daily life of fishermen who live around it with their floating houses. Considered one of the greatest freshwater fish products in the world!. Then continue to visit Palopo with the boat port and fishing village, the road climbs with the magnificent landscape between the mountains, hills and the sea.

Floating houses on Lake Tempe. Francesc Genové, CC BY 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

You could try to stay with the locals in one of these floating houses in order to experience an extraordinary adventure! It’s quite easy to visit the floating village by chartering a longboat from the bustling market town of Sengkang. It generally takes about an hour to reach the floating village and you’ll need at least an hour to float among the homes and watch the fishermen pulling traps or casting nets.

Taka Bonerate National Park (Selayar Island)

The Taka Bonerate National Park is located on a collection of small islands in the Flores Sea in southernmost Sulawesi. It extends over 15 islands for a total area of 5 308 square meters (57 134 square feet). According to Wikipedia, it is the 3rd largest atoli in the world.

Taka Bonerate National Park is a marine park which includes the Takabonerate atoll islands, located in the Flores Sea, south of Sulawesi island of Indonesia.
The area, which consists of the atoll islands and surrounding marine area was granted national park protection status in 1992. In 2015 the Taka Bone Rate National Park has been included in the UNESCO World Network of Biosphere Reserves. RaiyaniM, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Taka Bonerate National Park is renowned as a scuba diving destination. It is a nature reserve that protects many marine species but also many species of birds. There are some wonderful coral reefs here. So, do you want to go diving in one of the most beautiful marine places in the world?

How to go to Selayar island?

In fact, Selayar is very accessible, only 40 minutes by plane from Makassar, for 25 euros via wings air. To get the tickets, you can use Traveloka (the tickets are not more expensive there, and above all it solves the problems linked to the lion air / wing air site which does not work with all credit cards). The airport is located near the main town of Benteng, a small seaside town (taxi journey IDR 150,000) where you can ask the inhabitants for homestays. You can enjoy fresh fish on the port, sarraba (drink ginger coconut palm sugar, to die for).

The following destinations are served from H. Aroeppala Airport (KSR):

Airlines Destinations
Aviastar Mandiri: from Bone, Kendari, Labuan Bajo, Ruteng
Citilink: from Makassar
Susi Air: from Bima, Bone, Kendari
Wings Air: from Makassar

Or you can drive from Makassar Taka Bonerate National Park (Selayar island) by driving and then ferry
it takes around 5 hours 30 minutes.

Surroundings

In the surroundings, you can negotiate with a boatman to take you to the beach of Liang Kareta (count in IDR 300 000 for about half a day, you can also ask to take you snorkeling in the surroundings, in particular the site of ujung lola, in the northwest of the island opposite Benteng, pulau pasi, but people call it by the name of the villages, especially that of Gusung, go for a walk there too, there are mangroves). You can rent fins for IDR 20,000 a day from shops in Benteng.

In the vicinity of Beteng (15 minutes by scooter) there is also the village of Bitombang, known for its houses over 100 years old, built on huge stilts (7 to 12m), and the many centenarians who populate the city.

Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park

Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park is located in South Sulawesi, north of Makassar.

This is a huge park with an area of more than 43,000 square meters (462 848 square feet). The park is composed of 3 distinct types of ecosystems: a karst region, lowland forests and low mountain forests.
It is a region where rare species of butterflies, birds and insects are found. There is also the butterfly museum.

Bantimurung-Bulusauraung National Park, South Sulawesi – Indonesia. 22Kartika, CC BY-SA 3.0, via Wikimedia Commons

If you visit the Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park, you should take a trip to the famous Bantimurung waterfall. It is a magnificent waterfall 15 meters (49 feet) high.

Waterfall at Bantimurung Bulusaraung National Park. Benjuni, CC BY-SA 2.0, via Wikimedia Commons

There are also many caves in the park and beautiful hikes to do in this beautiful park to visit in Sulawesi!

Bantimurung-Bulusaraung National Park is a national park in South Sulawesi in Indonesia. The park contains the Rammang-Rammang karst area, the second-largest karst area known in the world after the one in South-Eastern China. The park is in Maros Regency, 50 kilometers (31 miles) to the north of Makassar (one hour drive) or just 20 kilometers (12.5 miles) from Sultan Hasanuddin International Airport (30 minutes drive). Most of the Karst formations are tall and steep at almost a 90-degree angle line along both sides of the road from Maros city to Bantimurung continuing on up to the Pangkajene and Islands Regency (Indonesian: Pangkajene dan Kepulauan, commonly abbreviated as Pangkep). Aalmarusy, CC BY-SA 4.0, via Wikimedia Commons

Sources: PinterPandai, CleverlySmart, Lonely Planet, Discover Your Indonesia, Wonderful Indonesia, UNESCO

Photo credit (main picture): Rudyasho (CC BY 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons

Photo description: funeral ritual Rambu Solo in Tana Toraja.

From Bali to Manado | Complete Guide to Visit Bunaken, North Sulawesi

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